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CVE Record

CVE-2018-8863: Philips EncoreAnywhere Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

The HTTP header in Philips EncoreAnywhere contains data an attacker may be able to use to gain sensitive information.

MediumCVSS 5.9Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Philips EncoreAnywhere may place information in an HTTP header that could help an unauthenticated attacker obtain sensitive information. The issue is confidentiality-focused, not described as data modification or outage. The provided sources do not show active exploitation or a confirmed public exploit.

Executive priority

Handle as a moderate privacy and confidentiality issue. Prioritize verification if EncoreAnywhere supports patient, clinical, or regulated workflows, especially where the service is reachable from less-trusted networks.

Technical view

This is a CWE-200 sensitive information exposure in Philips EncoreAnywhere. CVSS 3.1 is 5.9 with network attack vector, high attack complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, unchanged scope, high confidentiality impact, and no integrity or availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to organizations using Philips EncoreAnywhere. The source bundle does not provide a meaningful affected version range beyond version "0", so confirm product presence and applicability through Philips or CISA guidance.

Exploitation context

CISA KEV is false in the source bundle, and no cited source states active exploitation. The CVSS vector suggests exploitation is network-reachable but difficult, with the main concern being disclosure of sensitive information from HTTP header data.

Researcher notes

Evidence is sparse in the provided bundle. Do not assume affected versions, exploitability details, or remediation beyond the CISA advisory and vendor guidance. Focus research on confirming header contents, exposure paths, and whether deployed configurations are in scope.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Philips and CISA advisory ICSMA-18-137-02 for vendor-approved updates or mitigations.
  • Inventory Philips EncoreAnywhere deployments and confirm whether any affected service is internet-reachable.
  • Restrict access to trusted networks and authorized users until vendor guidance is confirmed.
  • Review HTTP headers for unintended sensitive data exposure in controlled testing.
  • Limit retention of sensitive header values in logs, proxies, and monitoring tools.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether Philips EncoreAnywhere is deployed in the environment.
  • Determine whether the deployment matches the CISA advisory scope.
  • Inspect application and proxy HTTP headers in a controlled test environment.
  • Check perimeter controls for direct external access to EncoreAnywhere.
  • Review monitoring for unusual access to EncoreAnywhere endpoints.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-200: Information exposure and cloud metadata lookup

Information exposure and SSRF weaknesses can make discovery, cloud metadata, and credential material review relevant. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2018-8863 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.9 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.9CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N2.23.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.9Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2018-8863Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
PhilipsEncoreAnywhere0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-200 · source CWE mapping

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.