Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2018-7711 affects SimpleSAMLphp’s SAML2 signature validation before version 1.15.4. A logic error could let an invalid SAML signature be treated as valid when validation errors occur. For organizations relying on SimpleSAMLphp for single sign-on, this is a serious identity-trust issue, but the provided sources do not report active exploitation.
Executive priority
Prioritize remediation for internet-facing or business-critical SSO services. This vulnerability affects whether identity messages can be trusted, so the business impact could be high even without confirmed exploitation. Treat as urgent if outdated SimpleSAMLphp is in authentication paths.
Technical view
HTTPRedirect.php in the SimpleSAMLphp saml2 library incorrectly handled return values from signature validation utilities. PHP could interpret an OpenSSL -1 error as boolean true, causing failed signature verification to be accepted. The vendor fix changes validation handling. The CVE identifies SimpleSAMLphp before 1.15.4 as affected.
Likely exposure
Exposure is likely where SimpleSAMLphp versions before 1.15.4, or downstream packaged versions, process signed SAML messages using the affected saml2 library. Debian LTS published a related simplesamlphp security update. The bundle does not provide CPEs, CVSS, or a complete downstream product list.
Exploitation context
The issue requires forcing an error during signature validation so an invalid signature is accepted. In practical terms, this could undermine SAML trust decisions. The provided sources do not include public exploit details, exploitation prerequisites beyond the validation error condition, or evidence of active exploitation.
Researcher notes
Evidence is strongest for the vendor advisory, CVE description, Debian LTS advisory, and the upstream commit. No CVSS, CWE, CPE, or KEV listing is provided in the bundle. Avoid assuming affected third-party products unless they are confirmed to bundle the vulnerable saml2 code.
Mitigation direction
- Upgrade SimpleSAMLphp to version 1.15.4 or later.
- Apply the relevant Debian LTS simplesamlphp security update if using Debian packages.
- Check SimpleSAMLphp vendor advisory for environment-specific guidance.
- Inventory applications bundling or depending on the saml2 library.
Validation and detection
- Identify all SimpleSAMLphp installations and record installed versions.
- Confirm whether HTTPRedirect.php comes from a version before 1.15.4.
- Check package manager history for the Debian security update where applicable.
- Review dependency manifests for bundled SimpleSAMLphp saml2 code.
Public sources used
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
CVE-2018-7711 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- Unknown
- CVSS
- Not scored
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
CVSS and timeline data
No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- https://github.com/simplesamlphp/saml2/commit/4f6af7f69f29df8555a18b9bb7b646906b45924dCVE reference · x_refsource_CONFIRM
- [debian-lts-announce] 20180323 [SECURITY] [DLA 1314-1] simplesamlphp security updateCVE reference · mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
- https://simplesamlphp.org/security/201803-01CVE reference · x_refsource_CONFIRM
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
