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CVE Record

CVE-2018-7688: Open Build Service accepts arbitrary reviews

A missing permission check in the review handling of openSUSE Open Build Service before 2.9.3 allowed all authenticated users to modify sources in projects where they do not have write permissions.

HighCVSS 7.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Open Build Service had a permission flaw that let any logged-in user change project sources through review handling, even without write access. For organizations using OBS to build or publish software, this is a supply-chain integrity risk because unauthorized source changes can affect packages and downstream releases.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority remediation for any OBS environment used to build production software. The main business risk is unauthorized source modification in the build pipeline, which can undermine release integrity and trust.

Technical view

CVE-2018-7688 is a missing authorization check in Open Build Service review handling before 2.9.3. The CVSS 3.0 vector is AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L, reflecting authenticated network access, high integrity impact, and low availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to openSUSE Open Build Service deployments older than 2.9.3 where untrusted or broadly provisioned authenticated users can access review workflows.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show active exploitation, and the CVE is not marked as CISA KEV. The issue is still serious because exploitation requires only authenticated access and targets source integrity rather than data theft.

Researcher notes

This maps to CWE-862, missing authorization. The sources identify the vulnerable boundary as review handling and state versions before 2.9.3 are affected. They do not provide detailed affected subversion ranges, exploit sightings, or environment-specific mitigations beyond the upstream fix path.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade Open Build Service to version 2.9.3 or later.
  • Review the referenced upstream commit and SUSE guidance for backport requirements.
  • Restrict authenticated user access until vulnerable instances are upgraded.
  • Audit project source changes made through review workflows before remediation.
  • Check vendor guidance if using downstream packages or custom OBS builds.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory all Open Build Service instances and record their exact versions.
  • Confirm no production instance runs an OBS version earlier than 2.9.3.
  • Review project histories for source changes by users lacking write permission.
  • Verify review-handling authorization tests exist in the deployed codebase.
  • Confirm package maintainers have reviewed suspicious source modifications.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-862: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2018-7688 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.1 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
4Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.1CVSS 3.0HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L2.84.2Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

7.1High
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2018-7688Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
openSUSEOpen Build ServiceunspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-862 · source CWE mapping

Missing Authorization

Missing Authorization represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.