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CVE Record

CVE-2018-3948: An exploitable denial-of-service vulnerability exists in the URI-parsing functionality of the TP-Link TL-R6...

An exploitable denial-of-service vulnerability exists in the URI-parsing functionality of the TP-Link TL-R600VPN HTTP server. A specially crafted URL can cause the server to stop responding to requests, resulting in downtime for the management portal. An attacker can send either an unauthenticated or authenticated web request to trigger this vulnerability.

HighCVSS 7.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This CVE affects TP-Link TL-R600VPN routers and can make the web management portal stop responding. The impact is downtime, not data theft. Because the request may be unauthenticated, exposed management interfaces create avoidable business risk for remote administration and incident response.

Executive priority

Prioritize if TL-R600VPN management interfaces are internet-accessible or support critical operations. This is an availability issue, but remote unauthenticated triggering makes exposed devices a practical operational risk.

Technical view

The TL-R600VPN HTTP server has a URI parsing denial-of-service flaw. A specially crafted URL can stop the server responding to management requests. The CVSS 3.0 vector is network, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, with high availability impact only.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where TP-Link TL-R600VPN hardware v3 firmware 1.3.0 or hardware v2 firmware 1.2.3 is deployed and its HTTP management server is reachable from untrusted networks.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or confirmed active exploitation. It does state that either unauthenticated or authenticated web requests can trigger the denial of service, so reachable management portals are the primary concern.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE record and Talos advisory reference in the bundle. The documented affected versions are TL-R600VPN HWv3 FRNv1.3.0 and HWv2 FRNv1.2.3. Do not infer other TP-Link models without vendor evidence.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify TL-R600VPN devices and confirm hardware and firmware versions.
  • Check TP-Link and Talos guidance for supported firmware or workarounds.
  • Remove management portal access from untrusted networks.
  • Restrict administration to trusted networks or authenticated remote access paths.
  • Monitor affected devices for management portal downtime until remediated.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory router model, hardware revision, and firmware version.
  • Confirm whether the HTTP management interface is reachable externally.
  • Review network exposure rules for router administration paths.
  • Check logs or monitoring for unexplained management portal outages.
  • Track remediation status against each affected device.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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CVE-2018-3948 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.5 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.5CVSS 3.0HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H3.93.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

7.5High
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2018-3948Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/aTP-LinkTP-Link TL-R600VPN HWv3 FRNv1.3.0 TP-Link TL-R600VPN HWv2 FRNv1.2.3Listed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.