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CVE Record

CVE-2018-3864: An exploitable buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Samsung WifiScan handler of video-core's HTTP se...

An exploitable buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Samsung WifiScan handler of video-core's HTTP server of Samsung SmartThings Hub STH-ETH-250 - Firmware version 0.20.17. The strcpy overflows the destination buffer, which has a size of 40 bytes. An attacker can send an arbitrarily long "password" value in order to exploit this vulnerability.

CriticalCVSS 9.9Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This CVE affects Samsung SmartThings Hub STH-ETH-250 firmware 0.20.17. A flaw in the hub's HTTP handling can let an authenticated network attacker crash the service or potentially take control of affected functionality. It is rated critical because successful exploitation could affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Executive priority

Treat this as urgent for any confirmed affected hub, especially in business or shared-network environments. The practical priority is inventory, isolation, and vendor-supported update or retirement, because the provided sources do not name a specific patch.

Technical view

The Samsung WifiScan handler in video-core's HTTP server uses strcpy into a 40-byte destination buffer. An authenticated network attacker can supply an oversized password value, causing a buffer overflow. CVSS 3.0 is 9.9 with low complexity, no user interaction, changed scope, and high CIA impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to organizations or homes still running Samsung SmartThings Hub STH-ETH-250 firmware 0.20.17. Risk rises if the hub's HTTP service is reachable from untrusted networks or if low-privilege credentials are broadly available.

Exploitation context

The source bundle describes the vulnerability as exploitable, but does not cite known in-the-wild exploitation. It is not listed as CISA KEV in the provided data. Exploitation requires network access and low privileges, with no user interaction.

Researcher notes

Key evidence is the Talos report and CVE record. The affected product and version are narrowly stated. The bundle does not provide CWE mapping, exploit-in-the-wild evidence, or a named fixed firmware version, so remediation should be tied to Samsung guidance.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify any Samsung SmartThings Hub STH-ETH-250 devices and firmware versions.
  • Check Samsung SmartThings vendor guidance for supported firmware updates or retirement advice.
  • Restrict hub HTTP access to trusted management networks only.
  • Remove port forwards or external exposure to SmartThings hub management services.
  • Limit hub credentials to trusted administrators and rotate weak shared credentials.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether any hubs report firmware version 0.20.17.
  • Verify the hub management interface is not reachable from untrusted networks.
  • Review firewall, router, and remote-access rules for exposed hub services.
  • Check asset inventory for retired or unmanaged STH-ETH-250 devices.
  • Document vendor firmware status and remediation decision for each device.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

description · low confidence lookup

Credential and access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2018-3864 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.9 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.9CVSS 3.0CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H3.16Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

9.9Critical
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2018-3864Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
SamsungSmartThings Hub STH-ETH-250Firmware version 0.20.17Listed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.