Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
AiOPMSD Final 1.0.0 has an unauthenticated SQL injection flaw in year.php. A remote attacker may query backend database content through the year parameter, potentially exposing usernames, database names, and version information. Risk depends on whether this legacy product is deployed and reachable.
Executive priority
Prioritize quickly if any instance is internet-facing, because unauthenticated database access can create data exposure and incident response obligations. If the product is absent or isolated, document non-exposure and monitor advisories.
Technical view
The vulnerability is CWE-89 SQL injection in AiOPMSD Final 1.0.0. Sources describe unauthenticated GET requests to year.php where crafted input in the year parameter can execute arbitrary SQL queries. CVSS v4.0 is 8.8 with network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, and no user interaction.
Likely exposure
Exposure is likely limited to organizations still running AiOPMSD Final 1.0.0, especially if year.php is reachable from the internet or untrusted networks. The bundle does not identify other affected versions or CPEs.
Exploitation context
A public Exploit-DB reference exists, but the bundle marks KEV as false and provides no cited evidence of active exploitation. Treat reachable instances as urgent because exploitation requires no authentication or user interaction.
Researcher notes
Evidence comes from the CVE source bundle, VulnCheck advisory, product references, and Exploit-DB reference. No patch details, active exploitation evidence, or additional affected versions are provided in the bundle.
Mitigation direction
- Inventory applications for AiOPMSD Final 1.0.0 deployments.
- Remove public exposure or restrict access to trusted networks.
- Check CVE, vendor, and VulnCheck guidance for confirmed fixes.
- Retire or replace the product if no supported fix is available.
- Reduce database account privileges where operationally possible.
Validation and detection
- Confirm whether AiOPMSD Final 1.0.0 is installed.
- Check whether year.php is reachable from untrusted networks.
- Review web logs for unusual year parameter activity.
- Verify database permissions limit unnecessary read access.
- Track vendor and advisory updates for remediation details.
Public sources used
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
CWE-89: Database access and collection lookup
Injection into data stores can inform collection, data access, and exfiltration detection reviews. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupDatabase behavior lookup
The CVE wording references database injection or access, so collection and exfiltration review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupCVE-2018-25418 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- High
- CVSS
- 8.8 (4.0)
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
SSVC decision data
CVSS vector scores
2 official scoresWe collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N——VulnCheckCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N3.94.2VulnCheckVulnerability scoring details
Base CVSS 4.0 score
8.8HighVector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Base CVSS 3.1 score
8.2HighVector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Vulnerability timeline
Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.
- CVE reservedCVE Program
The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.
- CVE publishedCVE Program
The CVE record was published.
- CVE updatedCVE Program
The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.
ADP provider summaries
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- ExploitDB-45690CVE reference, VulnCheck · exploit
- Official Product HomepageCVE reference, VulnCheck · product
- Product ReferenceCVE reference, VulnCheck · product
- VulnCheck Advisory: AiOPMSD Final 1.0.0 SQL Injection via year.phpCVE reference, VulnCheck · third-party-advisory
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.