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CVE Record

CVE-2018-25295: ObserverIP Scan Tool 1.4.0.1 Denial of Service via IP Field

ObserverIP Scan Tool 1.4.0.1 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows local attackers to crash the application by submitting an excessively long string in the IP input field. Attackers can paste a 2000-byte buffer of repeated characters into the IP field and trigger a search operation to cause an application crash.

MediumCVSS 6.9Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2018-25295 is a local denial-of-service issue in P10 ObserverIP Scan Tool version 1.4.0.1. A user or local attacker can cause the application to crash by entering overly long data into the IP input field and starting a search. The impact appears limited to availability of the affected desktop application, not system compromise or data theft.

Executive priority

Moderate priority for organizations that still use ObserverIP Scan Tool 1.4.0.1, especially on shared or operational workstations. Low priority where the product is not installed. Treat as an availability risk rather than a confidentiality or integrity compromise based on the provided bundle.

Technical view

The vulnerability is described as improper handling of excessive allocation or oversized input in the IP field, mapped to CWE-789. The affected product in the bundle is P10 ObserverIP Scan Tool 1.4.0.1. CVSS v4.0 score is 6.9 with vector CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N, indicating local attack vector and high impact to the vulnerable application's availability.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to endpoints where ObserverIP Scan Tool 1.4.0.1 is installed and used. This is not described as a remotely reachable service vulnerability. Risk is highest on shared workstations, kiosk-like environments, support machines, or environments where untrusted local users can interact with the tool.

Exploitation context

The bundle includes an ExploitDB reference, so public exploit information exists. However, KEV is false and the provided sources do not state active exploitation in the wild. No active exploitation should be assumed from this bundle alone.

Researcher notes

The vulnerability is version-specific in the supplied data: P10 ObserverIP Scan Tool 1.4.0.1. The bundle provides public exploit-reference evidence but no KEV listing and no explicit vendor patch evidence. Do not expand scope to other Ambient Weather or P10 products without additional source confirmation.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory endpoints for P10 ObserverIP Scan Tool version 1.4.0.1.
  • Remove the tool where it is not operationally required.
  • Check vendor or product maintainer guidance for an updated or fixed release; patch evidence is not provided in the source bundle.
  • Restrict use of the application to trusted users and managed workstations until vendor guidance is confirmed.
  • Avoid relying on the vulnerable tool in critical operational workflows where an application crash could interrupt monitoring or response activity.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether ObserverIP Scan Tool 1.4.0.1 is installed through endpoint software inventory or local application records.
  • Verify the exact installed version before marking an asset affected.
  • Review helpdesk, EDR, or application logs for repeated crashes of the tool if it is still in use.
  • Confirm whether a newer vendor-supported version exists before closing remediation.
  • Document compensating controls if the tool must remain installed temporarily.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
6

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-789: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2018-25295 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.9 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
5Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.9CVSS 4.0MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NPrimary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

6.9Medium
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2018-25295Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
P10ObserverIP Scan Tool1.4.0.1Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-789 · source CWE mapping

Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value

Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.