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CVE Record

CVE-2018-25257: Adianti Framework 5.5.0 and 5.6.0 SQL Injection via Profile

Adianti Framework 5.5.0 and 5.6.0 contains an SQL injection vulnerability that allows authenticated users to manipulate database queries by injecting SQL code through the name field in SystemProfileForm. Attackers can submit crafted SQL statements in the profile edit endpoint to modify user credentials and gain administrative access.

HighCVSS 7.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Adianti Framework versions reported as 5.5.0 and 5.6.0 have an authenticated SQL injection in the profile name field. A logged-in user could tamper with database queries and potentially change credentials to gain administrator access. This is not listed in CISA KEV, so public evidence here does not prove active exploitation.

Executive priority

Treat as high priority for any internet-facing or multi-user Adianti application. The main business risk is account takeover leading to administrative control. Prioritize inventory and vendor-guided remediation, especially where low-privileged users can log in.

Technical view

CVE-2018-25257 is CWE-89 in SystemProfileForm/profile editing. The supplied CVSS v4.0 score is 7.1, with network access, low complexity, low privileges, and no user interaction. Public references include an ExploitDB entry and a VulnCheck advisory. The bundle is inconsistent on affected versions, listing 5.5.0 in affected data but describing 5.5.0 and 5.6.0.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to applications built on affected Adianti Framework versions where authenticated users can access profile editing. Risk rises if ordinary users, customers, or weakly vetted accounts can log in.

Exploitation context

A public exploit reference exists, but the source bundle does not show confirmed in-the-wild exploitation and KEV is false. Exploitation requires authenticated access and targets the profile edit workflow, with potential credential manipulation and privilege escalation.

Researcher notes

Avoid assuming active exploitation from ExploitDB alone. The evidence supports public exploit availability, authenticated SQL injection, and possible admin credential manipulation. Patch details are not provided in the supplied sources, and affected-version data conflicts between structured fields and narrative references.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory applications using Adianti Framework 5.5.0 or 5.6.0.
  • Check Adianti and VulnCheck guidance for confirmed fixed versions or vendor mitigations.
  • Restrict profile editing access where business functionality allows.
  • Review user accounts and remove unnecessary or untrusted authenticated access.
  • Increase monitoring for unusual profile changes and credential resets.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm framework version in each deployed Adianti-based application.
  • Verify whether authenticated non-admin users can access profile editing.
  • Review database and application logs for suspicious profile or credential changes.
  • Compare deployed code against vendor guidance when available.
  • Document whether 5.6.0 is present due source-version inconsistency.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-89: Database access and collection lookup

Injection into data stores can inform collection, data access, and exfiltration detection reviews. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Database behavior lookup

The CVE wording references database injection or access, so collection and exfiltration review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2018-25257 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.1 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.1CVSS 4.0HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NPrimary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

7.1High
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2018-25257Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
adiantiAdianti Framework5.5.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-89 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.