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CVE Record

CVE-2018-25196: ServerZilla 1.0 SQL Injection via email Parameter

ServerZilla 1.0 contains an SQL injection vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to manipulate database queries by injecting SQL code through the email parameter. Attackers can send POST requests to reset.php with malicious email values containing SQL operators to bypass authentication and extract sensitive database information.

HighCVSS 8.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

ServerZilla 1.0 has an unauthenticated SQL injection flaw in the password reset workflow. An internet-facing instance could let an attacker manipulate database queries and potentially access sensitive database information. This is high urgency for any organization still running this specific version.

Executive priority

Prioritize quickly if ServerZilla 1.0 is internet-facing or handles sensitive user data. The main business risk is unauthorized database access through a public web endpoint. If the product is not deployed, no action is needed beyond documenting non-exposure.

Technical view

CVE-2018-25196 affects ServerZilla 1.0. The email parameter in reset.php is vulnerable to SQL injection, allowing unauthenticated network attackers to influence backend queries. The provided CVSS 4.0 score is 8.8, with high confidentiality impact and low attack complexity.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to organizations running ServerZilla 1.0, especially if reset.php is reachable from untrusted networks. No affected CPEs are listed in the source bundle, so asset confirmation may require manual product and version checks.

Exploitation context

A public ExploitDB entry is referenced, indicating exploit information exists publicly. The source bundle does not show CISA KEV inclusion and does not provide evidence of active exploitation in the wild.

Researcher notes

The record identifies CWE-89 and a vulnerable email parameter in reset.php. Public exploit reference exists, but the bundle does not establish active exploitation, patch availability, or vendor support status. Avoid assuming broader ServerZilla versions are affected without evidence.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify whether ServerZilla 1.0 is deployed anywhere in the environment.
  • Check vendor or maintainer guidance for an official fixed version or advisory.
  • Remove or replace ServerZilla 1.0 if no supported fix is available.
  • Restrict external access to reset.php and administrative workflows where business requirements allow.
  • Monitor application and database logs for suspicious password reset activity.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm product name and version on all suspected ServerZilla deployments.
  • Verify whether reset.php is externally reachable from untrusted networks.
  • Review logs for unusual email parameter values or abnormal reset requests.
  • Use authorized vulnerability scanning to confirm exposure without attempting data extraction.
  • Document compensating controls if immediate removal or upgrade is not possible.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-89: Database access and collection lookup

Injection into data stores can inform collection, data access, and exfiltration detection reviews. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Database behavior lookup

The CVE wording references database injection or access, so collection and exfiltration review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2018-25196 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.8 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.8CVSS 4.0HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NPrimary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

8.8High
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2018-25196Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
ServerzillaServerZilla1.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-89 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.