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CVE Record

CVE-2018-25193: Mongoose Web Server 6.9 Denial of Service via Socket Connection

Mongoose Web Server 6.9 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows remote attackers to crash the service by establishing multiple socket connections. Attackers can repeatedly create connections to the default port and send malformed data to exhaust server resources and cause service unavailability.

HighCVSS 8.7Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2018-25193 is a denial-of-service issue in Cesanta Mongoose Web Server 6.9. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can make the service unavailable by consuming resources through repeated socket connections with malformed data. This affects availability, not data confidentiality or integrity, based on the provided record.

Executive priority

Treat as a high-priority availability risk for exposed systems using Mongoose Web Server 6.9. Prioritize internet-facing or business-critical services, but do not assume data theft or active exploitation from the provided evidence.

Technical view

The vulnerability affects Mongoose Web Server 6.9 and is scored CVSS 4.0 8.7. The vector indicates network access, low complexity, no privileges, and no user interaction, with high impact to vulnerable-system availability. The provided references include a public ExploitDB entry and VulnCheck advisory.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most relevant where Mongoose Web Server 6.9 is reachable over a network, especially internet-facing embedded, appliance, or application deployments. The source bundle does not identify other affected versions or products.

Exploitation context

A public exploit reference exists, but the source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or evidence of active exploitation. Attack impact is service disruption rather than code execution, according to the provided description.

Researcher notes

The record is specific to Mongoose Web Server 6.9. Public exploit material is referenced, but sources do not name a patch, fixed version, or active exploitation. Avoid broad version assumptions without independent vendor confirmation.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory systems using Cesanta Mongoose Web Server and identify any version 6.9 deployments.
  • Check Cesanta or Mongoose vendor guidance for fixed or supported versions.
  • Restrict network access to Mongoose services where business use allows.
  • Apply rate limiting or connection controls in front of exposed services.
  • Monitor for abnormal connection volume and service crashes.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether Mongoose Web Server 6.9 is present in software bills of materials or binaries.
  • Review exposed services and ports for Mongoose-based web interfaces.
  • Check logs for repeated connection attempts followed by service instability.
  • Validate compensating controls such as access restrictions and connection limits.
  • Track vendor advisories for remediation confirmation.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-1188: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2018-25193 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.7 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.7CVSS 4.0HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NPrimary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

8.7High
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2018-25193Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CesantaMongoose Web Server6.9Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-1188 · source CWE mapping

Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default

Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.