Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2018-25191 is an authenticated SQL injection in Obedalvarado Facturation System 1.0. A logged-in attacker could manipulate a product-edit request to read sensitive database information. Business urgency is highest where this application stores customer, billing, or user data and is reachable by untrusted or broadly provisioned users.
Executive priority
Prioritize remediation if this system is internet-accessible or contains sensitive billing, customer, or user data. Because exploitation requires authentication, urgency depends on account exposure and access controls, but public exploit documentation raises the practical risk.
Technical view
The issue is CWE-89 SQL injection in editar_producto.php through the mod_id POST parameter. The CVSS 4.0 score is 7.1, with network access, low complexity, low privileges, and no user interaction. Reported impact emphasizes high confidentiality loss and limited integrity impact, with no availability impact stated.
Likely exposure
Exposure is limited to organizations running Facturation System 1.0. Risk increases if authenticated accounts are easy to obtain, shared, weakly governed, or exposed over the internet. No other affected versions are identified in the provided sources.
Exploitation context
Public exploit information exists via ExploitDB, and VulnCheck lists the advisory. The provided sources do not show CISA KEV inclusion or confirmed active exploitation. Treat this as publicly documented and potentially reproducible, but do not assume known exploitation without additional evidence.
Researcher notes
The source bundle identifies only Facturation System 1.0 and the editar_producto.php mod_id parameter. It does not provide a vendor patch, broader version range, or active exploitation evidence. Validate against local code and deployment context before making impact claims beyond the cited advisory.
Mitigation direction
- Identify any deployments of Obedalvarado Facturation System 1.0.
- Check vendor or project guidance for a supported fix or upgrade path.
- Restrict application access to trusted users and networks where possible.
- Review and tighten database account privileges used by the application.
- Monitor for suspicious authenticated requests to editar_producto.php.
Validation and detection
- Confirm whether Facturation System 1.0 is present in production or test environments.
- Verify who can authenticate to the application and from where.
- Review logs for unusual access to editar_producto.php and mod_id handling.
- Check whether database queries are parameterized in the affected code path.
- Document compensating controls if no vendor fix is available.
Public sources used
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
CWE-89: Database access and collection lookup
Injection into data stores can inform collection, data access, and exfiltration detection reviews. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupDatabase behavior lookup
The CVE wording references database injection or access, so collection and exfiltration review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupCVE-2018-25191 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- High
- CVSS
- 7.1 (4.0)
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
CVSS vector scores
1 official scoreWe collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N——Primary CVE scoreVulnerability scoring details
Base CVSS 4.0 score
7.1HighVector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- ExploitDB-45813CVE reference · exploit
- VulnCheck Advisory: Facturation System 1.0 SQL Injection via editar_producto.phpCVE reference · third-party-advisory
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.