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CVE Record

CVE-2018-21188: Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by a stack-based buffer overflow by an authenticated user.

Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by a stack-based buffer overflow by an authenticated user. This affects D7800 before 1.0.1.30, R7500v2 before 1.0.3.24, R7800 before 1.0.2.40, R9000 before 1.0.2.52, WNDR3700v4 before 1.0.2.92, WNDR4300 before 1.0.2.94, WNDR4300v2 before 1.0.0.50, WNDR4500v3 before 1.0.0.50, and WNR2000v5 before 1.0.0.62.

MediumCVSS 6.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Some older NETGEAR routers and gateways have a memory-handling flaw reachable after login. It matters most where attackers can obtain administrator-level access on the same or adjacent network. The sources do not show known active exploitation, but vulnerable network edge devices should still be updated or retired.

Executive priority

Treat as a medium-priority infrastructure hygiene issue. Prioritize internet-edge or business-critical locations first, especially where legacy NETGEAR devices remain in service or admin access is loosely controlled.

Technical view

CVE-2018-21188 is a post-authentication stack-based buffer overflow in certain NETGEAR devices. The CVSS 3.0 vector is 6.8, with adjacent-network attack vector, low complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to listed NETGEAR models running firmware older than the fixed versions: D7800, R7500v2, R7800, R9000, WNDR3700v4, WNDR4300, WNDR4300v2, WNDR4500v3, and WNR2000v5.

Exploitation context

The bundle identifies this as authenticated and not in CISA KEV. No provided source states active exploitation. Risk increases if admin credentials are weak, shared, reused, or reachable from untrusted adjacent networks.

Researcher notes

The affected product metadata in the bundle is generic, but the CVE description provides specific models and firmware thresholds. No CWE is supplied. Do not assume unauthenticated or remote internet exploitation from these sources.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade affected devices to the fixed firmware versions named by NETGEAR or later.
  • Check the NETGEAR advisory for model-specific firmware and support status.
  • Restrict device administration to trusted management networks and authorized administrators.
  • Remove or replace devices that cannot receive supported firmware updates.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory NETGEAR router and gateway models against the affected model list.
  • Compare installed firmware with the fixed versions in the CVE description.
  • Confirm administrative access is restricted to trusted networks and users.
  • Review whether any affected devices are unsupported or unmanaged.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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CVE-2018-21188 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.8 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AC:L/AV:A/A:H/C:H/I:H/PR:H/S:U/UI:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.8CVSS 3.0MediumCVSS:3.0/AC:L/AV:A/A:H/C:H/I:H/PR:H/S:U/UI:N0.95.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

6.8Medium
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2018-21188Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AC:L/AV:A/A:H/C:H/I:H/PR:H/S:U/UI:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.