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CVE Record

CVE-2018-21175: Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by a stack-based buffer overflow by an authenticated user.

Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by a stack-based buffer overflow by an authenticated user. This affects D6100 before 1.0.0.57, R6100 before 1.0.1.20, R7800 before 1.0.2.40, R9000 before 1.0.2.52, WNDR3700v4 before 1.0.2.92, WNDR4300 before 1.0.2.94, WNDR4300v2 before 1.0.0.50, WNDR4500v3 before 1.0.0.50, and WNR2000v5 before 1.0.0.62.

MediumCVSS 6.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2018-21175 is a post-authentication stack overflow in several NETGEAR routers and gateways. An attacker would need authenticated access, but successful exploitation could compromise confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the device. Treat this as important for environments still running listed legacy firmware.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation for internet-edge, office, lab, or remote-site networks still using affected NETGEAR devices. This is not presented as actively exploited, but the potential device-control impact justifies timely patching or replacement.

Technical view

The CVE describes a stack-based buffer overflow reachable by an authenticated user on specified NETGEAR D6100, R6100, R7800, R9000, WNDR, and WNR models before listed firmware versions. CVSS v3.0 is 6.8 with low attack complexity, high privileges required, adjacent attack vector, no user interaction, and high impact ratings.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where the listed NETGEAR models remain deployed with firmware older than the fixed versions. Risk is higher when administrative access is broadly available on local or adjacent networks. The bundle does not provide CPEs or detailed deployment prevalence.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited evidence of active exploitation. The vulnerability is post-authentication, so stolen, weak, shared, or overprivileged router credentials would materially increase practical risk.

Researcher notes

The bundle names affected firmware thresholds but does not include a CWE entry, exploit details, or proof of active exploitation. Research and validation should stay focused on authenticated administrative exposure, precise firmware comparison, and vendor advisory confirmation.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory listed NETGEAR models and record firmware versions.
  • Upgrade to the fixed versions named by NETGEAR or later.
  • Limit router administration to trusted administrators and management networks.
  • Replace devices that cannot receive vendor-supported firmware.
  • Monitor NETGEAR guidance for model-specific remediation details.

Validation and detection

  • Verify each device model against the CVE affected model list.
  • Compare installed firmware with the fixed version thresholds.
  • Confirm administrative interfaces are not broadly reachable.
  • Review privileged router accounts for necessity and strength.
  • After updating, recheck firmware and administrative access controls.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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CVE-2018-21175 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.8 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AC:L/AV:A/A:H/C:H/I:H/PR:H/S:U/UI:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.8CVSS 3.0MediumCVSS:3.0/AC:L/AV:A/A:H/C:H/I:H/PR:H/S:U/UI:N0.95.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

6.8Medium
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2018-21175Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AC:L/AV:A/A:H/C:H/I:H/PR:H/S:U/UI:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.