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CVE Record

CVE-2018-21144: Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by a stack-based buffer overflow by an authenticated user.

Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by a stack-based buffer overflow by an authenticated user. This affects DM200 before 1.0.0.52, R7500 before 1.0.0.122, R7800 before 1.0.2.42, R8900 before 1.0.3.10, R9000 before 1.0.3.16, WNDR3700v4 before 1.0.2.96, WNDR4300 before 1.0.2.98, WNDR4300v2 before 1.0.0.54, WNDR4500v3 before 1.0.0.54, and WNR2000v5 before 1.0.0.64.

MediumCVSS 6.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is a NETGEAR router firmware flaw where a logged-in user could trigger a stack overflow. The listed devices are older consumer or small-office routers/modems. The issue is serious for affected devices because confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts are rated high, but exploitation requires authenticated access.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation for any listed device managing business connectivity or sensitive networks. This is not presented as actively exploited, but successful exploitation could fully compromise an affected router after authenticated access.

Technical view

CVE-2018-21144 is a post-authentication stack-based buffer overflow affecting specified NETGEAR firmware versions. The CVSS 3.0 vector is 6.8 with adjacent-network attack vector, low complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction, unchanged scope, and high C/I/A impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely in networks still running the named NETGEAR models below the fixed firmware versions. Internet-wide exposure is not supported by the provided CVSS vector; the source indicates adjacent-network access and authenticated privileges are required.

Exploitation context

The provided bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or other evidence of active exploitation. Treat this as a credible post-authentication device compromise risk, especially where administrator credentials are shared, weak, or available to untrusted users.

Researcher notes

The bundle provides no CWE mapping and no normalized affected CPEs. The authoritative facts are the NETGEAR advisory reference, affected model/version list, and CVSS vector. Do not assume unauthenticated or remote internet exploitation from these sources.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory listed NETGEAR models and record their current firmware versions.
  • Update affected models to NETGEAR’s fixed firmware version or a later supported release.
  • Restrict router administration to trusted administrators on trusted networks.
  • Disable remote or unnecessary management exposure where operationally possible.
  • Replace devices that cannot receive supported firmware.

Validation and detection

  • Compare firmware versions against the affected version thresholds in the CVE description.
  • Confirm updated devices report the expected fixed or later firmware version.
  • Verify router management interfaces are not exposed to untrusted networks.
  • Review administrative accounts and remove shared or unnecessary privileged access.
  • Check NETGEAR’s advisory for model-specific guidance before closure.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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CVE-2018-21144 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.8 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AC:L/AV:A/A:H/C:H/I:H/PR:H/S:U/UI:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.8CVSS 3.0MediumCVSS:3.0/AC:L/AV:A/A:H/C:H/I:H/PR:H/S:U/UI:N0.95.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

6.8Medium
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2018-21144Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AC:L/AV:A/A:H/C:H/I:H/PR:H/S:U/UI:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.