Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
This vulnerability affects several NETGEAR routers and modem routers. An already authenticated user could trigger a stack-based buffer overflow, with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact in the CVSS data. It is not listed as KEV, and the provided sources do not show active exploitation.
Executive priority
Treat as a moderate priority for network edge hygiene. The bug has severe potential impact, but it requires authenticated high-privilege access and is not identified as actively exploited in the supplied evidence. Prioritize patching exposed or business-critical routers first.
Technical view
CVE-2018-21111 is a post-authentication stack-based buffer overflow affecting listed NETGEAR D-series, R-series, WNDR, and WNR devices before specified firmware versions. CVSS 3.0 is 6.8 with adjacent attack vector, low complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction, and high C/I/A impact.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most likely where affected NETGEAR models run firmware older than the fixed versions and allow administrative access from local or adjacent networks. Internet-exposed administration would increase practical risk, but that exposure is not stated in the provided sources.
Exploitation context
The sources describe a post-authentication issue requiring high privileges. KEV status is false, and no cited source in the bundle reports active exploitation or public exploit availability. Evidence is insufficient to assess real-world exploitation beyond the vulnerability description.
Researcher notes
The bundle does not include vulnerable endpoint details, proof-of-concept material, CWE assignment, or indicators of compromise. Validation should focus on model and firmware matching, management-plane exposure, and whether device administration is appropriately restricted.
Mitigation direction
- Upgrade affected NETGEAR devices to the fixed firmware version or later.
- Follow the linked NETGEAR security advisory for model-specific guidance.
- Restrict router administration to trusted management networks only.
- Remove unnecessary administrator accounts and rotate router administrative credentials.
- Replace unsupported devices if fixed firmware is unavailable.
Validation and detection
- Inventory NETGEAR router and modem-router models in use.
- Compare installed firmware against the fixed versions listed in the CVE description.
- Confirm administrative interfaces are not broadly reachable.
- Verify only expected administrative users exist on affected devices.
- Document remediation status for each affected model.
Public sources used
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
CVE-2018-21111 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- Medium
- CVSS
- 6.8 (3.0)
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
Vector: CVSS:3.0/AC:L/AV:A/A:H/C:H/I:H/PR:H/S:U/UI:N
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
CVSS vector scores
1 official scoreWe collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CVSS:3.0/AC:L/AV:A/A:H/C:H/I:H/PR:H/S:U/UI:N0.95.9Primary CVE scoreVulnerability scoring details
Base CVSS 3.0 score
6.8MediumVector: CVSS:3.0/AC:L/AV:A/A:H/C:H/I:H/PR:H/S:U/UI:N
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- https://kb.netgear.com/000060440/Security-Advisory-for-Post-Authentication-Stack-Overflow-on-Some-Routers-and-Modem-Routers-PSV-2018-0115CVE reference · x_refsource_CONFIRM
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
