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CVE Record

CVE-2018-21052: An issue was discovered on Samsung mobile devices with N(7.x) and O(8.X) (Exynos chipsets) software.

An issue was discovered on Samsung mobile devices with N(7.x) and O(8.X) (Exynos chipsets) software. There is incorrect usage of shared memory in the vaultkeeper Trustlet, leading to arbitrary code execution. The Samsung ID is SVE-2018-12855 (October 2018).

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This CVE affects some Samsung Android 7.x and 8.x mobile devices using Exynos chipsets. The flaw is in the VaultKeeper Trustlet and could allow arbitrary code execution. The public record does not provide CVSS scoring, affected model lists, exploit evidence, or detailed remediation beyond Samsung’s security update reference.

Executive priority

Treat this as a targeted mobile fleet hygiene issue. Prioritize legacy Samsung Exynos devices handling business data, especially if they cannot receive current vendor security updates.

Technical view

CVE-2018-21052 describes incorrect shared-memory usage in Samsung’s VaultKeeper Trustlet on Exynos-based devices running Android N and O. The stated impact is arbitrary code execution. Public metadata identifies Samsung SVE-2018-12855 from October 2018 but omits CWE, CVSS, prerequisites, and fixed firmware details.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on older Samsung Exynos devices still running Android 7.x or 8.x firmware without the relevant October 2018 Samsung security update.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show CISA KEV listing, active exploitation, public exploit availability, or attack prerequisites. Risk is based on the arbitrary-code-execution impact in a trustlet component.

Researcher notes

Public evidence is sparse. The key technical facts are the affected Android generations, Exynos chipset scope, VaultKeeper Trustlet component, shared-memory misuse, and arbitrary-code-execution impact. No reliable exploit mechanics or fixed-build matrix is provided.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Samsung guidance for SVE-2018-12855 and affected firmware details.
  • Update potentially affected devices to supported Samsung firmware levels.
  • Retire or isolate unsupported Samsung Android 7.x and 8.x Exynos devices.
  • Prioritize managed mobile fleets with sensitive authentication or business data.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Samsung device models, chipset type, Android version, and security patch level.
  • Identify devices running Android 7.x or 8.x on Exynos chipsets.
  • Confirm whether the October 2018 Samsung security update is installed.
  • Document unsupported devices that cannot receive vendor security updates.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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ATT&CK lookup starting points

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2018-21052 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS and timeline data

No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.