LiveActive security incident?Get immediate response
CVE Record

CVE-2018-2025: IBM Spectrum Protect Backup-Archive Client and IBM Spectrum Protect for Virtual Environments 7.1 and 8.1 cr...

IBM Spectrum Protect Backup-Archive Client and IBM Spectrum Protect for Virtual Environments 7.1 and 8.1 creates directories/files in the CIT sub directory that are read/writable by everyone. IBM X-Force ID: 155551.

MediumCVSS 5.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This CVE concerns IBM Spectrum Protect client components creating files or directories under a CIT subdirectory that are readable and writable by everyone. On affected systems, a local user may be able to view or alter data they should not access. The issue is medium severity and primarily affects hosts where these IBM backup components are installed.

Executive priority

Handle through normal vulnerability management, with higher priority for multi-user systems, backup infrastructure, or hosts containing sensitive data. The business risk is unauthorized local access or tampering, not remote compromise based on the provided evidence.

Technical view

IBM reports insecure file or directory permissions in the CIT subdirectory for Spectrum Protect Backup-Archive Client and Spectrum Protect for Virtual Environments 7.1 and 8.1. The CVSS 3.0 score is 5.1, with local attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges required, and low confidentiality and integrity impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to systems running the affected IBM Spectrum Protect Backup-Archive Client or Spectrum Protect for Virtual Environments versions listed in the CVE source bundle, including 7.1.0.0, 7.1.8.5, 8.1.0.0, and 8.1.8.0.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or confirmed active exploitation. IBM X-Force is referenced, and the CVSS exploit maturity value is unproven. Treat this as a local exposure issue unless vendor or threat intelligence updates indicate otherwise.

Researcher notes

The provided evidence identifies insecure world-readable and writable CIT subdirectory artifacts, but does not include detailed file paths, fixed version numbers, exploit details, or workaround text. Avoid overstating impact beyond local confidentiality and integrity exposure.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory systems running the affected IBM Spectrum Protect components and versions.
  • Review IBM support guidance for fixed levels or official remediation.
  • Prioritize remediation on shared servers or systems with many local users.
  • Limit unnecessary local access to affected hosts until remediation is complete.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm installed IBM Spectrum Protect product and version on each host.
  • Check whether the affected CIT subdirectory exists on installed systems.
  • Review file and directory permissions for world-readable or world-writable access.
  • Verify remediation against IBM’s advisory after updating or applying vendor guidance.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2018-2025 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.1 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/UI:N/A:N/S:U/AV:L/I:L/C:L/AC:L/PR:N/RC:C/RL:O/E:U

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.1CVSS 3.0MediumCVSS:3.0/UI:N/A:N/S:U/AV:L/I:L/C:L/AC:L/PR:N/RC:C/RL:O/E:U2.52.5Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

5.1Medium
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2018-2025Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/UI:N/A:N/S:U/AV:L/I:L/C:L/AC:L/PR:N/RC:C/RL:O/E:U

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
IBMSpectrum Protect Backup-Archive Client7.1.0.0, 8.1.0.0, 8.1.8.0, 7.1.8.5Listed
IBMSpectrum Protect for Virtual Environments7.1.0.0, 7.1.8.5, 8.1.0.0, 8.1.8.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.