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CVE Record

CVE-2018-20072: Insufficient data validation in PDF in Google Chrome prior to 73.0.3683.75 allowed a remote attacker to per...

Insufficient data validation in PDF in Google Chrome prior to 73.0.3683.75 allowed a remote attacker to perform out of bounds memory access via a crafted PDF file. (Chromium security severity: Low)

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This flaw affects Google Chrome’s built-in PDF handling before version 73.0.3683.75. A malicious PDF could trigger memory access outside intended bounds after user interaction. The business risk is mainly legacy browser exposure, not broad current-browser exposure based on the supplied sources.

Executive priority

Treat this as a legacy-browser cleanup issue unless evidence shows old Chrome remains in production. Priority rises for shared workstations, kiosks, or systems that routinely open external PDFs.

Technical view

CVE-2018-20072 is insufficient data validation in Chrome PDF processing before 73.0.3683.75, allowing out-of-bounds memory access via a crafted PDF file. CVSS 3.1 is 7.8 with user interaction required and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts. Chromium listed security severity as Low.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on unmanaged, legacy, kiosk, lab, embedded, or frozen desktop environments running Chrome older than 73.0.3683.75. Current exposure cannot be confirmed from the supplied bundle.

Exploitation context

The bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited active exploitation. The described trigger is a crafted PDF file requiring user interaction. The CVSS vector lists local attack vector, while the description says remote attacker, so exposure modeling should treat that detail cautiously.

Researcher notes

The public bundle gives limited technical detail and only one Chromium issue reference. Do not infer exploitability beyond out-of-bounds memory access through crafted PDF handling. Note the mismatch between remote-attacker wording and CVSS AV:L.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory Chrome versions across managed and unmanaged endpoints.
  • Remove or upgrade Chrome versions older than 73.0.3683.75.
  • Check Google or Chromium guidance for any additional remediation details.
  • Prioritize legacy systems that open untrusted PDF files.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm endpoint telemetry reports Chrome version 73.0.3683.75 or later.
  • Search asset inventories for legacy Chrome installations.
  • Review browser management policy coverage for unmanaged endpoints.
  • Check whether affected systems process PDFs from email or web downloads.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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CVE-2018-20072 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2018-20072Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
GoogleChrome73.0.3683.75Listed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.