Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2018-1994 is a SQL injection issue in IBM InfoSphere Information Server 11.5 and 11.7. A logged-in remote attacker could manipulate database queries to view, add, change, or delete backend data. It is not listed in CISA KEV, and the supplied sources do not show active exploitation.
Executive priority
Treat this as a moderate data integrity and confidentiality risk for affected IBM InfoSphere environments. Prioritize remediation if InfoSphere supports sensitive data workflows or is accessible beyond tightly controlled administrative networks.
Technical view
The CVSS 3.0 vector is 6.3 medium: network reachable, low attack complexity, privileges required, no user interaction, unchanged scope, and low confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. IBM X-Force tracks it as ID 154494 for InfoSphere Information Server SQL injection.
Likely exposure
Exposure is limited to organizations running IBM InfoSphere Information Server 11.5 or 11.7, especially instances reachable by authenticated users over a network. The supplied bundle does not identify other affected products or versions.
Exploitation context
The source bundle says exploitation requires a remote attacker sending crafted SQL statements and having privileges. CISA KEV is false, and the CVSS temporal metric lists exploitation as unproven, so active exploitation should not be assumed from these sources.
Researcher notes
Evidence is limited to the CVE record, IBM advisory reference, and IBM X-Force entry. The bundle does not provide vulnerable endpoint details, proof-of-concept status, or exact fixed versions, so validation should focus on asset versioning and vendor guidance.
Mitigation direction
- Inventory IBM InfoSphere Information Server deployments and confirm versions.
- Review IBM advisory 10793871 and X-Force 154494 for vendor remediation.
- Apply IBM-published fixes after confirming the correct fix level.
- Restrict network access to InfoSphere administrative and application interfaces.
- Review least-privilege access for accounts that can reach the affected service.
Validation and detection
- Confirm whether any deployment runs InfoSphere Information Server 11.5 or 11.7.
- Check patch records against IBM's advisory and X-Force entry.
- Validate that only required users can access affected interfaces.
- Review database and application logs for unusual authenticated query activity.
- Document compensating controls where vendor remediation is pending.
Public sources used
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
Database behavior lookup
The CVE wording references database injection or access, so collection and exfiltration review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupCVE-2018-1994 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- Medium
- CVSS
- 6.3 (3.0)
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
Vector: CVSS:3.0/AC:L/C:L/UI:N/I:L/A:L/S:U/PR:L/AV:N/RC:C/RL:O/E:U
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
CVSS vector scores
1 official scoreWe collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CVSS:3.0/AC:L/C:L/UI:N/I:L/A:L/S:U/PR:L/AV:N/RC:C/RL:O/E:U2.83.4Primary CVE scoreVulnerability scoring details
Base CVSS 3.0 score
6.3MediumVector: CVSS:3.0/AC:L/C:L/UI:N/I:L/A:L/S:U/PR:L/AV:N/RC:C/RL:O/E:U
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- https://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=ibm10793871CVE reference · x_refsource_CONFIRM
- ibm-infosphere-cve20181994-sql-injection (154494)CVE reference · vdb-entry, x_refsource_XF
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
