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CVE Record

CVE-2018-19183: ethereumjs-vm 2.4.0 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (vm.runCode failure and REVERT) via a "co...

ethereumjs-vm 2.4.0 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (vm.runCode failure and REVERT) via a "code: Buffer.from(my_code, 'hex')" attribute. NOTE: the vendor disputes this because REVERT is a normal bytecode that can be triggered from high-level source code, leading to a normal programmatic execution result.

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysisunknown

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This record describes a disputed denial-of-service claim in ethereumjs-vm 2.4.0. The reported behavior is a vm.runCode failure and REVERT when supplied crafted bytecode. The vendor disputed the issue because REVERT is normal EVM behavior and can be produced by high-level code, so business urgency is unclear without local evidence of service impact.

Executive priority

Treat as low-urgency until local exposure is confirmed. Prioritize inventory and validation if the organization runs legacy EthereumJS tooling that executes untrusted bytecode, because the CVE lacks severity scoring and is vendor-disputed.

Technical view

The CVE alleges that passing hex bytecode as code input to vm.runCode can trigger failure and REVERT. The source bundle provides no CVSS, CWE, patch, affected CPEs, or confirmed exploitability. Vendor comments characterize REVERT as an expected programmatic execution result, not necessarily a vulnerability.

Likely exposure

Exposure appears limited to systems using ethereumjs-vm 2.4.0 where untrusted or attacker-controlled EVM bytecode is executed and service availability depends on treating REVERT as exceptional. The sources do not identify downstream products or deployments.

Exploitation context

The bundle does not show CISA KEV listing, active exploitation, weaponized public exploitation, or a confirmed security fix. The public record is a disputed GitHub issue and CVE entry, so exploitability should be validated against application behavior.

Researcher notes

Key uncertainty is whether the reported REVERT causes denial of service in real applications or is simply expected EVM execution semantics. Do not assume vulnerability impact from the CVE title alone; assess caller behavior, error propagation, and service recovery.

Mitigation direction

  • Check current EthereumJS vendor guidance for this disputed CVE.
  • Inventory services using ethereumjs-vm 2.4.0 or equivalent legacy packages.
  • Review whether untrusted EVM bytecode reaches vm.runCode.
  • Harden callers to handle REVERT and execution errors safely.
  • Upgrade only according to tested vendor or maintainer guidance.

Validation and detection

  • Search dependency manifests and lockfiles for ethereumjs-vm 2.4.0.
  • Confirm whether any public API accepts untrusted EVM bytecode.
  • Review error handling around vm.runCode and REVERT outcomes.
  • Test availability impact in a controlled, non-production environment.
  • Document whether observed behavior is expected EVM semantics or service-impacting failure.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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CVE-2018-19183 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
4Source links

CVSS and timeline data

No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.