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CVE Record

CVE-2018-1821: IBM Operational Decision Management 8.5, 8.6, 8.7, 8.8, and 8.9 is vulnerable to a XML External Entity Inje...

IBM Operational Decision Management 8.5, 8.6, 8.7, 8.8, and 8.9 is vulnerable to a XML External Entity Injection (XXE) attack when processing XML data. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose sensitive information or consume memory resources. IBM X-Force ID: 150170.

HighCVSS 7.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysis

Security readout for executives and security teams

IBM Operational Decision Management versions 8.5 through 8.9 can mishandle XML input. A remote low-privileged attacker could use this to expose sensitive information or consume memory. This is a high-severity issue because confidentiality impact is rated high, but the provided sources do not show CISA KEV-listed active exploitation. Exposure is limited to IBM Operational Decision Management deployments on versions 8.5 through 8.9, especially systems reachable over a network and processing XML data. The CVSS vector indicates low privileges are required. Treat as a high-priority remediation for any affected IBM ODM instance handling sensitive decisions or data. The main business risk is information exposure, with secondary availability impact from memory consumption. Mitigation focus: Identify all IBM ODM deployments and record exact versions.; Prioritize IBM ODM 8.5 through 8.9 for vendor-guided remediation.; Review IBM advisory and X-Force entry for fixed versions or interim fixes..

Prepared

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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CVE-2018-1821 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.1 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/A:L/AC:L/AV:N/C:H/I:N/PR:L/S:U/UI:N/E:U/RC:C/RL:O

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
4Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.1CVSS 3.0HighCVSS:3.0/A:L/AC:L/AV:N/C:H/I:N/PR:L/S:U/UI:N/E:U/RC:C/RL:O2.84.2Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

7.1High
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2018-1821Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/A:L/AC:L/AV:N/C:H/I:N/PR:L/S:U/UI:N/E:U/RC:C/RL:O

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
IBMOperational Decision Management8.5, 8.6, 8.7, 8.8, 8.9Listed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

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