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CVE Record

CVE-2018-17953: pam_access does not handle netmask matches correctly

A incorrect variable in a SUSE specific patch for pam_access rule matching in PAM 1.3.0 in openSUSE Leap 15.0 and SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 could lead to pam_access rules not being applied (fail open).

HighCVSS 7.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This CVE affects SUSE’s patched PAM access-control logic. On affected systems, network netmask-based pam_access rules may fail open, meaning intended login or service restrictions might not be enforced. The business risk is unauthorized access where organizations rely on those rules for access control.

Executive priority

Treat as high priority where SUSE systems use PAM rules to limit who can access services by network. It is less urgent for environments that do not use pam_access netmask restrictions, but inventory is needed to confirm exposure.

Technical view

CVE-2018-17953 is a SUSE-specific PAM 1.3.0 pam_access rule-matching flaw in openSUSE Leap 15.0 and SUSE Linux Enterprise 15. An incorrect variable can break netmask matching and cause rules not to apply, classified as CWE-284 with CVSS 3.0 score 7.5.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on openSUSE Leap 15.0 or SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 systems running PAM 1.3.0 and using pam_access netmask rules to restrict authentication or service access.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited evidence of active exploitation. The impact is a fail-open authorization bypass when affected pam_access netmask rules should deny access but are not applied.

Researcher notes

The provided evidence identifies a SUSE-specific patch issue, not a general upstream PAM flaw across all products. Public details in the bundle are limited; avoid broad product claims and validate against SUSE’s bug record and package metadata.

Mitigation direction

  • Check SUSE Bugzilla 1115640 and vendor guidance for remediation details.
  • Identify affected SUSE and openSUSE hosts running PAM 1.3.0.
  • Prioritize systems where pam_access enforces network-based access restrictions.
  • Do not rely solely on affected netmask-based pam_access rules until remediated.
  • Use compensating access controls where vendor guidance is pending.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory openSUSE Leap 15.0 and SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 systems.
  • Confirm installed PAM package version and vendor patch status.
  • Review PAM configuration for pam_access module usage.
  • Inspect access rules for netmask-based restrictions.
  • Verify vendor remediation or approved compensating controls are applied.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-284: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2018-17953 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.5 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.5CVSS 3.0HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N3.93.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

7.5High
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2018-17953Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
SUSEpam1.3.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-284 · source CWE mapping

Improper Access Control

Improper Access Control represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.