Security readout for executives and security teams
CVE-2018-16230 is a tcpdump flaw where specially formed BGP data can make the parser read beyond the intended buffer. Systems that inspect network traffic or packet captures with vulnerable tcpdump versions are the main concern. The source bundle says tcpdump before 4.9.3 is affected and multiple vendors issued security updates. Exposure is most likely on Linux, macOS, appliances, monitoring hosts, and security tools running tcpdump before 4.9.3 or vendor packages that include the vulnerable parser. Treat as high priority where tcpdump is used in network monitoring, packet capture analysis, or appliance workflows. The business risk is disruption or exposure from parsing attacker-controlled network data, but the bundle provides no evidence of active exploitation. Mitigation focus: Upgrade tcpdump to 4.9.3 or a vendor-patched package.; Apply relevant Debian, Ubuntu, Fedora, openSUSE, Apple, or NetApp advisories where applicable.; Prioritize hosts that parse BGP traffic or untrusted packet captures..
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
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Open ATT&CK lookupCVE-2018-16230 mapping review
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Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- Critical
- CVSS
- 9.8 (3.1)
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
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CVSS vector scores
1 official scoreWe collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9Primary CVE scoreVulnerability scoring details
Base CVSS 3.1 score
9.8CriticalVector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- https://github.com/the-tcpdump-group/tcpdump/blob/tcpdump-4.9/CHANGESCVE reference · x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/the-tcpdump-group/tcpdump/commit/13d52e9c0e7caf7e6325b0051bc90a49968be67fCVE reference · x_refsource_CONFIRM
- [debian-lts-announce] 20191011 [SECURITY] [DLA 1955-1] tcpdump security updateCVE reference · mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
- 20191021 [SECURITY] [DSA 4547-1] tcpdump security updateCVE reference · mailing-list, x_refsource_BUGTRAQ
- DSA-4547CVE reference · vendor-advisory, x_refsource_DEBIAN
- FEDORA-2019-85d92df70fCVE reference · vendor-advisory, x_refsource_FEDORA
- FEDORA-2019-d06bc63433CVE reference · vendor-advisory, x_refsource_FEDORA
- FEDORA-2019-6db0d5b9d9CVE reference · vendor-advisory, x_refsource_FEDORA
- https://support.apple.com/kb/HT210788CVE reference · x_refsource_CONFIRM
- 20191211 APPLE-SA-2019-12-10-3 macOS Catalina 10.15.2, Security Update 2019-002 Mojave, Security Update 2019-007 High SierraCVE reference · mailing-list, x_refsource_BUGTRAQ
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200120-0001/CVE reference · x_refsource_CONFIRM
- USN-4252-2CVE reference · vendor-advisory, x_refsource_UBUNTU
- USN-4252-1CVE reference · vendor-advisory, x_refsource_UBUNTU
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
Out-of-bounds Read
Out-of-bounds Read represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.