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CVE Record

CVE-2018-15717: Open Dental before version 18.4 stores user passwords as base64 encoded MD5 hashes.

Open Dental before version 18.4 stores user passwords as base64 encoded MD5 hashes.

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Open Dental versions before 18.4 stored user passwords using base64-encoded MD5 hashes, a weak password storage design. If an attacker gains access to the application database or backups, passwords may be easier to recover than with modern password hashing.

Executive priority

Treat this as a credential protection issue, not a remote exploitation emergency based on available evidence. Prioritize upgrade planning and credential-store exposure review for any Open Dental deployment below 18.4.

Technical view

The issue is classified as CWE-916: use of password hash with insufficient computational effort. The affected product is Open Dental 18.3 and below. The source bundle does not provide CVSS, exploit details, or a complete remediation procedure beyond the version boundary before 18.4.

Likely exposure

Organizations using Open Dental 18.3 or earlier are likely exposed. Risk is highest where databases, backups, or administrative access paths could expose stored credential hashes.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show active exploitation, and the CVE is not listed as KEV. Practical impact depends on whether an attacker can access stored password data.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE record and Tenable advisory reference. The bundle does not include CVSS scoring, attack prerequisites, exploit status, or specific vendor remediation steps beyond the affected version range.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory Open Dental deployments and identify versions 18.3 or below.
  • Check Open Dental guidance and plan upgrade to 18.4 or later.
  • Protect databases and backups containing historical credential data.
  • Consider password resets after remediation if credential stores may have been exposed.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm installed Open Dental version on each environment.
  • Identify any remaining systems running 18.3 or below.
  • Review whether database backups contain pre-remediation password hashes.
  • Check access logs for unauthorized database or backup access.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-916: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2018-15717 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS and timeline data

No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Open DentalOpen Dental18.3 and belowListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-916 · source CWE mapping

Use of Password Hash With Insufficient Computational Effort

Use of Password Hash With Insufficient Computational Effort represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.