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CVE Record

CVE-2018-15372: Cisco IOS XE Software MACsec MKA Using EAP-TLS Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the MACsec Key Agreement (MKA) using Extensible Authentication Protocol-Transport Layer Security (EAP-TLS) functionality of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to bypass authentication and pass traffic through a Layer 3 interface of an affected device. The vulnerability is due to a logic error in the affected software. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by connecting to and passing traffic through a Layer 3 interface of an affected device, if the interface is configured for MACsec MKA using EAP-TLS and is running in access-session closed mode. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass 802.1x network access controls and gain access to the network.

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysis

Security readout for executives and security teams

This Cisco IOS XE flaw can let someone with local network adjacency bypass 802.1x access controls on certain MACsec-protected Layer 3 interfaces. The risk is concentrated in environments that use MACsec MKA with EAP-TLS and access-session closed mode. It is not described as remotely exploitable over the internet. Exposure appears limited to Cisco IOS XE devices with Layer 3 interfaces configured for MACsec MKA using EAP-TLS and access-session closed mode. Organizations without this feature combination are unlikely to be exposed based on the provided sources. Treat this as a targeted network access-control bypass issue. It deserves prompt validation in Cisco IOS XE environments using MACsec and 802.1x, especially where local ports are exposed to contractors, visitors, shared facilities, or campus access networks. Mitigation focus: Review Cisco's advisory for affected IOS XE releases and fixed software guidance.; Inventory IOS XE devices using MACsec MKA with EAP-TLS.; Prioritize interfaces running access-session closed mode in untrusted or shared locations..

Prepared

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

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cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-284: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

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Credential and access behavior lookup

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2018-15372 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS and timeline data

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Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco IOS XE Softwaren/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

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CWE-284 · source CWE mapping

Improper Access Control

Improper Access Control represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.