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CVE Record

CVE-2018-12438: The Elliptic Curve Cryptography library (aka sunec or libsunec) allows a memory-cache side-channel attack o...

The Elliptic Curve Cryptography library (aka sunec or libsunec) allows a memory-cache side-channel attack on ECDSA signatures, aka the Return Of the Hidden Number Problem or ROHNP. To discover an ECDSA key, the attacker needs access to either the local machine or a different virtual machine on the same physical host.

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This flaw describes a cache side-channel against ECDSA signing in the sunec/libsunec elliptic-curve library. An attacker with local access, or a VM placed on the same physical host, may be able to recover an ECDSA private key. The source bundle does not identify affected versions or a confirmed patch.

Executive priority

Treat this as a targeted cryptographic risk, not a broad remote compromise. Prioritize systems that sign authentication, code, or transactions with ECDSA keys and share infrastructure with untrusted users or tenants.

Technical view

CVE-2018-12438 is ROHNP, a memory-cache side-channel issue in the Elliptic Curve Cryptography library known as sunec/libsunec. The reported impact is ECDSA key discovery, but the attacker needs local execution or cross-VM co-residency on the same host. CVSS, CWE, and affected product data are not supplied.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where sunec/libsunec performs ECDSA signatures on hosts that allow untrusted local users or co-located VMs. The bundle lists affected vendor, product, and versions as n/a, so environment-specific inventory is required.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not state active exploitation, and this CVE is not marked KEV. Exploitation requires a specialized side-channel setting: local machine access or another VM on the same physical host. Remote-only internet exposure is not supported by the bundle.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE description and NCC Group advisory reference. No CVSS, affected version list, CWE mapping, or patch details are provided in the bundle. Do not claim exploitation in the wild without additional sourced evidence.

Mitigation direction

  • Check vendor guidance for sunec/libsunec updates or configuration changes.
  • Inventory systems using sunec/libsunec for ECDSA signing.
  • Restrict untrusted local access to systems holding ECDSA private keys.
  • Avoid risky VM co-tenancy for workloads performing sensitive signing.
  • Replace ECDSA keys if credible exposure or key leakage is suspected.

Validation and detection

  • Identify hosts and applications loading sunec/libsunec.
  • Confirm whether those systems perform ECDSA signatures with sensitive keys.
  • Review whether untrusted users can execute code locally.
  • Assess virtualization placement for untrusted co-tenants on shared hosts.
  • Verify vendor advisory status before declaring remediation complete.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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CVE-2018-12438 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS and timeline data

No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.