LiveActive security incident?Get immediate response
CVE Record

CVE-2018-12258: An issue was discovered on Momentum Axel 720P 5.1.8 devices.

An issue was discovered on Momentum Axel 720P 5.1.8 devices. Custom Firmware Upgrade is possible via an SD Card. With physical access, an attacker can upgrade the firmware in under 60 seconds by inserting an SD card containing the firmware with name 'ezviz.dav' and rebooting.

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2018-12258 affects Momentum Axel 720P 5.1.8 cameras. A person with physical access can replace device firmware using removable media during reboot. The business risk is localized but serious for cameras in public or shared spaces because malicious firmware could undermine trust in video, privacy, and device integrity.

Executive priority

Treat this as a targeted physical-tampering risk, not a broad remote emergency. Prioritize exposed cameras in public, tenant, retail, or shared facilities where camera integrity matters.

Technical view

The CVE describes an insecure firmware upgrade path on Momentum Axel 720P 5.1.8 devices. The device permits custom firmware installation from an SD card with physical access. No CVSS score, CWE, patch, or vendor remediation is provided in the source bundle.

Likely exposure

Exposure appears limited to deployed Momentum Axel 720P cameras running firmware 5.1.8, especially units installed where untrusted people can physically access the device or removable-media slot.

Exploitation context

CISA KEV is false in the provided data, and no cited source reports active exploitation. Exploitation requires physical access, which lowers internet-scale risk but matters for publicly reachable cameras.

Researcher notes

Evidence is sparse: the CVE record names the device and physical SD-card firmware upgrade behavior, but provides no CVSS, CWE, patch status, or public exploitation evidence. Avoid assuming broader Momentum product impact.

Mitigation direction

  • Restrict physical access to affected cameras and removable-media slots.
  • Inspect deployed cameras for unauthorized media or tamper indicators.
  • Check vendor or maintainer guidance for firmware update controls and approved firmware.
  • Prioritize replacement or compensating controls for cameras in public areas.
  • Document camera locations where physical tampering is plausible.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Momentum Axel 720P devices and record firmware versions.
  • Confirm whether any device runs firmware 5.1.8.
  • Review physical placement and access controls for each affected camera.
  • Verify current firmware matches an approved organizational baseline.
  • Check available vendor guidance before performing firmware changes.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2018-12258 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS and timeline data

No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.