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CVE Record

CVE-2018-11802: In Apache Solr, the cluster can be partitioned into multiple collections and only a subset of nodes actuall...

In Apache Solr, the cluster can be partitioned into multiple collections and only a subset of nodes actually host any given collection. However, if a node receives a request for a collection it does not host, it proxies the request to a relevant node and serves the request. Solr bypasses all authorization settings for such requests. This affects all Solr versions prior to 7.7 that use the default authorization mechanism of Solr (RuleBasedAuthorizationPlugin).

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Apache Solr clusters before 7.7 can bypass authorization in a specific clustered setup. A node that does not host a requested collection may proxy the request to another node, and Solr can skip configured authorization checks for that proxied path.

Executive priority

Prioritize if Solr stores sensitive indexed data or administrative APIs are reachable beyond tightly trusted systems. Authorization bypasses can undermine access controls even when authentication appears configured.

Technical view

The issue affects Apache Solr versions before 7.7 using Solr's default RuleBasedAuthorizationPlugin. In clusters partitioned across collections, requests received by non-hosting nodes are proxied to relevant nodes, but authorization settings are bypassed for those proxied requests.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely in SolrCloud-style clustered deployments before 7.7 that use RuleBasedAuthorizationPlugin and split collections across subsets of nodes.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not identify active exploitation, and KEV is false. The risk is unauthorized access through Solr's internal request proxying behavior, especially where Solr is reachable by untrusted users or broad internal networks.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE description and Apache disclosure reference. No CVSS, CWE, exploit maturity, or detailed patch notes are included in the provided bundle, so validation should focus on affected version, auth plugin, and clustered collection routing.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade affected Solr deployments to version 7.7 or later.
  • Check Apache Solr guidance before relying on alternate mitigations.
  • Restrict Solr access to trusted networks and authenticated service paths.
  • Review authorization configuration for RuleBasedAuthorizationPlugin usage.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Solr versions across all cluster nodes.
  • Confirm whether RuleBasedAuthorizationPlugin is enabled.
  • Identify collections hosted by only a subset of nodes.
  • Review logs for suspicious collection access through non-hosting nodes.
  • Validate authorization behavior in staging after upgrade.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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CVE-2018-11802 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS and timeline data

No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
ApacheApache Solrbefore 7.7Listed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

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