Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
This issue affects older Sinatra rack-protection versions. A timing weakness in CSRF token comparison may let a network attacker infer token signature information. The sources name fixed versions, but provide no CVSS score or evidence of active exploitation.
Executive priority
Treat this as a moderate dependency remediation item. It affects web application trust controls, but the available sources do not show active exploitation or a critical severity score.
Technical view
CVE-2018-1000119 is a timing attack in CSRF token checking in rack-protection 1.5.4, 2.0.0.rc3, and earlier. The CVE says signatures can be exposed over network connectivity to the Ruby application. It was fixed in 1.5.5 and 2.0.0.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most likely in Ruby web applications using Sinatra or rack-protection versions at or below 1.5.4 or 2.0.0.rc3, especially where CSRF protection is enabled and the application is network reachable.
Exploitation context
The source bundle says exploitation appears possible via network connectivity to the Ruby application. It does not cite KEV listing, active exploitation, public exploit use, or observed attacks.
Researcher notes
The public record is sparse: no CVSS vector, CWE, or detailed exploitability analysis is included. Validate exact affectedness through dependency versions and vendor advisories, not CPE data, because the bundle lists affected vendor/product as unavailable.
Mitigation direction
- Upgrade rack-protection to 1.5.5, 2.0.0, or later supported releases.
- Apply relevant Red Hat or Debian security updates where packaged dependencies are used.
- Check vendor guidance for affected distro package names and backported fixes.
- Prioritize internet-facing Ruby applications that process authenticated form submissions.
Validation and detection
- Inventory Sinatra and rack-protection versions in application dependency manifests and deployed artifacts.
- Confirm whether distro packages include the referenced Red Hat or Debian security updates.
- Identify applications using rack-protection CSRF checks and exposed over a network.
- Run the existing application regression suite after dependency or package updates.
Public sources used
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
Credential and access behavior lookup
The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupCVE-2018-1000119 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- Unknown
- CVSS
- Not scored
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
CVSS and timeline data
No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- https://github.com/sinatra/rack-protection/pull/98CVE reference · x_refsource_CONFIRM
- RHSA-2018:1060CVE reference · vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- DSA-4247CVE reference · vendor-advisory, x_refsource_DEBIAN
- https://github.com/sinatra/sinatra/commit/8aa6c42ef724f93ae309fb7c5668e19ad547eceb#commitcomment-27964109CVE reference · x_refsource_CONFIRM
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
