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CVE Record

CVE-2018-0475: Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software Cluster Management Protocol Denial of Service Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the implementation of the cluster feature of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to trigger a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to improper input validation when handling Cluster Management Protocol (CMP) messages. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malicious CMP message to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the switch to crash and reload or to hang, resulting in a DoS condition. If the switch hangs it will not reboot automatically, and it will need to be power cycled manually to recover.

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysis

Security readout for executives and security teams

This vulnerability can let someone on the same local network disrupt an affected Cisco switch. A malicious Cluster Management Protocol message may crash, reload, or hang the switch. A hung switch may require a manual power cycle, creating outage and recovery delays for dependent network services. Exposure is most likely on Cisco IOS or IOS XE switches where the cluster feature and CMP handling are present and reachable from adjacent network segments. The bundle does not provide affected version ranges, fixed releases, or CPE data. Treat this as a network availability risk. Prioritize critical switching infrastructure and sites where a manual power cycle would delay recovery. Urgency increases where untrusted users share local network adjacency with affected devices. Mitigation focus: Review Cisco advisory cisco-sa-20180926-cmp for affected releases and vendor-approved fixes.; Apply Cisco-recommended software updates or configuration mitigations where applicable.; Limit untrusted Layer 2 adjacency to switch management and infrastructure segments..

Prepared

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

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CVE-2018-0475 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS and timeline data

No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco IOS Softwaren/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

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CWE-20 · source CWE mapping

Improper Input Validation

Improper Input Validation represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.