Security readout for executives and security teams
This Cisco WSA issue lets someone who already has valid administrator credentials and local access escalate to root. That could turn an admin account compromise or insider misuse into full control of the appliance, including system-level command execution outside the normal CLI controls. Exposure is limited to Cisco Web Security Appliance deployments. The provided bundle does not identify affected AsyncOS versions, fixed releases, or CPEs, so teams need to compare deployed appliances against Cisco’s advisory and Bug ID CSCvj93548. Treat this as a priority for environments using Cisco WSA, especially where appliance administrators are numerous or credentials are shared. It is not described as unauthenticated remote compromise, but successful exploitation could give root control of a security gateway. Mitigation focus: Review Cisco advisory cisco-sa-20180815-wsa-escalation for fixed releases or workarounds.; Inventory Cisco WSA appliances and map software versions to Cisco’s affected-version guidance.; Restrict WSA administrative access to named, trusted administrators only..
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
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ATT&CK lookup starting points
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CWE-284: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup
Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupCVE-2018-0428 mapping review
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Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- Unknown
- CVSS
- Not scored
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
CVSS and timeline data
No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- 20180815 Cisco Web Security Appliance Privilege Escalation VulnerabilityCVE reference · vendor-advisory, x_refsource_CISCO
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
Improper Access Control
Improper Access Control represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.