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CVE-2018-0123: A Path Traversal vulnerability in the diagnostic shell for Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software could allow an aut...

A Path Traversal vulnerability in the diagnostic shell for Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to use certain diagnostic shell commands that can overwrite system files. These system files may be sensitive and should not be able to be overwritten by a user of the diagnostic shell. The vulnerability is due to lack of proper input validation for certain diagnostic shell commands. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to the device, entering the diagnostic shell, and providing crafted user input to commands at the local diagnostic shell CLI. Successful exploitation could allow the attacker to overwrite system files that should be restricted. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvg41950.

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysis

Security readout for executives and security teams

CVE-2018-0123 is a Cisco IOS and IOS XE diagnostic shell path traversal issue. A local authenticated user with diagnostic shell access could cause certain shell commands to overwrite restricted system files. This is mainly an insider, compromised-admin, or weak-access-control risk, not a remotely exploitable internet-facing flaw based on the provided sources. Exposure is likely limited to Cisco IOS and IOS XE devices where users have local authenticated access and can enter the diagnostic shell. Organizations with broad administrator access, shared credentials, or weak AAA controls have higher practical risk. Treat this as a targeted infrastructure integrity issue. It should be prioritized for network devices with broad admin access, but the provided sources do not support emergency handling for unauthenticated remote exploitation. Mitigation focus: Review Cisco advisory cisco-sa-20180207-ios for affected releases and vendor remediation guidance.; Prioritize remediation for devices where diagnostic shell access is available to non-essential users.; Restrict local and administrative access to trusted operators through AAA and role controls..

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CVE-2018-0123 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

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0CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

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Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/aCisco IOS and IOS XECisco IOS and IOS XEListed
Weakness

CWE details

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