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CVE-2017-7175: NfSen before 1.3.8 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via shell metacharacters in the...

NfSen before 1.3.8 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via shell metacharacters in the customfmt parameter (aka the "Custom output format" field).

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

NfSen versions before 1.3.8 contain a command-injection flaw in the custom output format feature. An attacker who can reach and use that feature may run operating system commands on the server. Treat exposed or legacy NfSen deployments as urgent to identify and upgrade.

Executive priority

High priority for any organization still running legacy NfSen. The issue can lead to server command execution, but urgency depends on whether the NfSen interface is reachable and whether vulnerable versions remain deployed.

Technical view

CVE-2017-7175 affects NfSen before 1.3.8. The customfmt parameter, described as the Custom output format field, improperly handles shell metacharacters and can permit arbitrary OS command execution. The source bundle does not provide CVSS, CWE, CPE, authentication requirements, or privilege context.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where NfSen before 1.3.8 remains deployed, especially if the web interface is reachable beyond trusted administrators. The bundle does not identify downstream packaged products or precise CPEs.

Exploitation context

A public Exploit-DB entry exists, so exploit details have been publicly available. The CVE is not listed as KEV in the provided bundle, and no cited source confirms active exploitation.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited but clear on the core bug: command injection through customfmt before 1.3.8. The bundle lacks CVSS, CWE, CPEs, authentication details, and confirmed exploitation status, so avoid assuming exploitability conditions beyond reachable vulnerable functionality.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade NfSen to 1.3.8 or later.
  • Prioritize systems reachable from the internet or broad internal networks.
  • Restrict NfSen access to trusted administrative users and networks.
  • Review vendor release notes and local packaging guidance.
  • Monitor affected hosts for suspicious web requests and child processes.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory all NfSen instances and record installed versions.
  • Confirm no production instance is older than 1.3.8.
  • Identify whether NfSen interfaces are externally reachable.
  • Review logs for unusual customfmt parameter use.
  • Check host telemetry for unexpected OS command execution.
  • Document upgrade status and residual access restrictions.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS and timeline data

No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.