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CVE Record

CVE-2017-2878: An exploitable buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the web management interface used by the Foscam C1 I...

An exploitable buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the web management interface used by the Foscam C1 Indoor HD Camera running application firmware 2.52.2.43. A specially crafted HTTP request can cause a buffer overflow resulting in overwriting arbitrary data. An attacker can simply send an HTTP request to the device to trigger this vulnerability.

HighCVSS 8.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2017-2878 is a high-severity flaw in the Foscam C1 Indoor HD Camera web management interface. A crafted HTTP request can overflow memory and potentially let an attacker compromise the camera. Business risk is highest where affected cameras are still deployed and their management interface is reachable from untrusted networks.

Executive priority

Treat this as a focused but high-impact IoT exposure. If affected cameras are reachable by attackers, compromise could affect video confidentiality, device integrity, and availability. Prioritize discovery, isolation, and vendor guidance checks.

Technical view

The issue is a buffer overflow in Foscam C1 application firmware 2.52.2.43. The CVSS 3.0 vector is AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, meaning network access, low privileges, and no user interaction are required, with potential full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure appears limited to Foscam C1 Indoor HD Camera devices running the listed system, application, and plug-in firmware versions, especially where the web management interface is reachable.

Exploitation context

The source bundle says a specially crafted HTTP request can trigger the overflow. KEV is false, and the provided sources do not confirm active exploitation in the wild.

Researcher notes

The CVE description and Talos reference support a network-triggered buffer overflow in the web management interface. The supplied CVSS vector indicates low privileges are required. The bundle does not provide a patch version, exploit maturity, or evidence of active exploitation.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory Foscam C1 cameras and record exact firmware versions.
  • Restrict web management access to trusted administrative networks only.
  • Remove affected cameras from internet-facing or guest-accessible segments.
  • Check Foscam guidance for firmware updates, replacement, or retirement options.
  • Prioritize compensating controls where no vendor-supported update is available.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether any Foscam C1 devices run application firmware 2.52.2.43.
  • Review firewall and network paths to each camera management interface.
  • Check whether cameras are reachable from untrusted VLANs, VPNs, or the internet.
  • Review device logs or monitoring for crashes or unusual HTTP management requests.
  • Document remediation status for every identified affected device.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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CVE-2017-2878 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.8 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.8CVSS 3.0HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H2.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

8.8High
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2017-2878Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
FoscamFoscam C1 Indoor HD CameraFoscam Indoor IP Camera C1 Series,System Firmware Version: 1.9.3.1,Application Firmware Version: 2.52.2.43,Plug-In Version: 3.3.0.26Listed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.