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CVE Record

CVE-2017-20218: Serviio PRO 1.8 Local Privilege Escalation via Unquoted Path

Serviio PRO 1.8 contains an unquoted search path vulnerability in the Windows service that allows local users to execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges by placing malicious executables in the system root path. Additionally, improper directory permissions with full access for the Users group allow authenticated users to replace the executable file with arbitrary binaries, enabling privilege escalation during service startup or system reboot.

HighCVSS 8.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This vulnerability lets a normal local Windows user potentially gain elevated privileges on systems running affected Serviio PRO versions. It is not a remote internet attack by itself, but it can turn a limited foothold into administrative control. Public exploit references exist, but the source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or confirmed active exploitation.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority endpoint/server hardening issue where Serviio PRO is installed. It is most urgent on systems with multiple local users or where compromise of a low-privileged account is plausible. Remediation should focus on inventory, vendor-supported upgrade or removal, and permission review.

Technical view

Serviio PRO Windows service versions 1.8.0.0 PRO, 1.7.1, 1.7.0, and 1.6.1 are reported vulnerable to CWE-428 unquoted search path behavior and weak directory permissions. An authenticated local user may cause arbitrary code to run with elevated service privileges during service startup or reboot. CVSS v4.0 score is 8.5.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to Windows hosts where affected Serviio PRO versions are installed as a service. Risk is highest on shared workstations, media servers, or systems where untrusted users have local accounts. Internet exposure alone is not the key factor; local authenticated access is required.

Exploitation context

The issue requires local low-privileged access and no user interaction. Exploit-DB and Packet Storm are listed as public exploit references, indicating public exploit material exists. The provided sources do not support a claim of active exploitation, and the CVE is not marked as KEV in the bundle.

Researcher notes

The bundle attributes CVE-2017-20218 to public third-party advisories and exploit databases. Evidence supports local privilege escalation through service path handling and directory ACL weakness. Fixed versions or vendor patch status are not stated in the provided sources, so remediation claims should be validated against current vendor documentation.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify and prioritize systems running affected Serviio PRO versions.
  • Check Serviio vendor guidance for fixed releases or supported remediation.
  • Upgrade, remove, or isolate affected Serviio PRO installations where feasible.
  • Restrict local user access on systems running affected versions.
  • Review service path quoting and directory permissions against Windows hardening standards.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Windows hosts for Serviio PRO installations and versions.
  • Confirm whether the Serviio service runs from an affected installation path.
  • Review service binary path configuration for unquoted paths with spaces.
  • Review Serviio installation directory permissions for broad Users write access.
  • Check change logs or vendor guidance before marking remediation complete.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
6

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-428: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2017-20218 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.5 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
8Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.5CVSS 4.0HighCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NPrimary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

8.5High
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2017-20218Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
ServiioServiio PRO1.8.0.0 PRO, 1.7.1, 1.7.0, 1.6.1Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-428 · source CWE mapping

Unquoted Search Path or Element

Unquoted Search Path or Element represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.