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CVE Record

CVE-2017-20126: KB Affiliate Referral Script index.php sql injection

A vulnerability was found in KB Affiliate Referral Script 1.0. It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown part of the file /index.php. The manipulation of the argument username/password with the input 'or''=' leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

HighCVSS 7.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

KB Affiliate Referral Script 1.0 has a remotely reachable SQL injection issue in index.php. An unauthenticated attacker may be able to read, change, or disrupt limited application data. The product appears old and poorly specified, so the main business risk is forgotten public deployments.

Executive priority

Treat as a high-priority legacy web application risk. Prioritize finding and retiring or isolating exposed instances before deeper remediation planning.

Technical view

The CVE describes CWE-89 SQL injection through username/password handling in /index.php for KB Affiliate Referral Script 1.0. CVSS 3.1 is 7.3, network-accessible, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, with low confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to organizations still running KB Affiliate Referral Script 1.0, especially internet-facing legacy affiliate or referral portals. No CPEs or vendor namespace are provided, so inventory confirmation is required.

Exploitation context

The supplied sources state a public exploit disclosure exists. CISA KEV status is false in the bundle, and no cited source confirms active exploitation in the wild.

Researcher notes

Evidence is sparse: the vulnerable file and parameters are named, but the affected code path is otherwise unspecified. No official patch, advisory, CPE, or active-exploitation confirmation is included in the supplied bundle.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory for KB Affiliate Referral Script 1.0 deployments.
  • Remove or disable unused public instances.
  • Check vendor or maintainer guidance for patches or replacements.
  • Restrict access to affected portals until remediated.
  • For maintained code, remediate SQL injection with parameterized database access.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether KB Affiliate Referral Script 1.0 exists in asset inventory.
  • Verify whether /index.php is internet-facing.
  • Review authentication and database error logs for suspicious activity.
  • Inspect maintained code for unsafe SQL construction around login fields.
  • Confirm any remediation through non-destructive application testing.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-89: Database access and collection lookup

Injection into data stores can inform collection, data access, and exfiltration detection reviews. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Credential and access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Database behavior lookup

The CVE wording references database injection or access, so collection and exfiltration review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2017-20126 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.3CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L3.93.4Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.3High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2017-20126Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
unspecifiedKB Affiliate Referral Script1.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-89 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.