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CVE Record

CVE-2017-16278: Multiple exploitable buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist in the PubNub message handler for the "cc" chann...

Multiple exploitable buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist in the PubNub message handler for the "cc" channel of Insteon Hub running firmware version 1012. Specially crafted commands sent through the PubNub service can cause a stack-based buffer overflow overwriting arbitrary data. An attacker should send an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability. In cmd s_net, at 0x9d01815c, the value for the `ip` key is copied using `strcpy` to the buffer at `$sp+0x2d0`.This buffer is 100 bytes large, sending anything longer will cause a buffer overflow.

HighCVSS 8.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2017-16278 affects Insteon Hub firmware 1012. An authenticated attacker can send crafted PubNub-delivered commands that overflow memory in the hub, potentially compromising confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The sources do not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation evidence.

Executive priority

Treat as high priority for environments using Insteon Hub firmware 1012, especially where the device supports safety, access, or operational automation. If no vendor-supported fix exists, plan isolation or replacement rather than accepting long-term exposure.

Technical view

The flaw is a CWE-121 stack-based buffer overflow in the PubNub "cc" channel handler. In cmd s_net, the `ip` value is copied with `strcpy` into a 100-byte stack buffer, allowing overflow when longer data is processed. CVSS v3.0 is 8.5, with network attack vector, low privileges, high complexity, and no user interaction.

Likely exposure

Exposure appears limited to Insteon Hub devices running firmware version 1012. The bundle does not identify other affected versions or products. Risk is highest where hubs remain cloud-connected and can receive authenticated PubNub control traffic.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not support active exploitation claims. Exploitation requires an authenticated HTTP request and specially crafted commands through PubNub, with high attack complexity and low privileges according to the CVSS vector.

Researcher notes

Evidence is narrow but technically specific: Talos reports the vulnerable code path, buffer size, copy primitive, and trigger context. Avoid expanding scope beyond Insteon Hub firmware 1012 unless additional vendor or CVE evidence is found.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory Insteon Hub devices and confirm firmware versions.
  • Prioritize firmware 1012 devices for remediation review.
  • Check Insteon or vendor guidance for patches, supported firmware, or replacement options.
  • Restrict hub management and cloud-control exposure where operationally possible.
  • Monitor for unusual authenticated control activity involving affected hubs.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether any Insteon Hub runs firmware 1012.
  • Review network architecture for PubNub-based hub control paths.
  • Check authentication paths used for hub control requests.
  • Document whether a vendor patch or replacement path is available.
  • Verify compensating controls without using exploit payloads.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-121: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2017-16278 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.5 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.5CVSS 3.0HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H1.86Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

8.5High
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2017-16278Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
InsteonHubNot specifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-121 · source CWE mapping

Stack-based Buffer Overflow

Stack-based Buffer Overflow represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.