LiveActive security incident?Get immediate response
CVE Record

CVE-2017-16044: `d3.js` was a malicious module published with the intent to hijack environment variables.

`d3.js` was a malicious module published with the intent to hijack environment variables. It has been unpublished by npm.

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2017-16044 concerns a malicious npm module named d3.js. The sources say it was published to hijack environment variables and has since been unpublished by npm. Environment variables often contain credentials, tokens, and deployment secrets, so prior installation should be treated as a potential secret-exposure event.

Executive priority

Treat this as a targeted dependency hygiene and secret-rotation issue. Urgency is higher if the package appeared in production builds or CI environments with privileged tokens. The package is unpublished, but historical exposure still matters.

Technical view

The issue is classified as CWE-506: embedded malicious code. The affected item is the d3.js node module, all versions, with no CVSS score provided. The bundle states the package was malicious and intended to hijack environment variables; it does not provide exploit mechanics, indicators, or a vendor patch beyond npm unpublishing it.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely in JavaScript projects, build systems, or runtime environments that installed the npm package d3.js before it was unpublished, including transitive dependency paths captured in lockfiles, caches, SBOMs, or artifact histories.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show CISA KEV listing or confirmed active exploitation. The malicious package itself was publicly published, so organizations should focus on whether it was ever installed and whether environment secrets may have been exposed.

Researcher notes

Evidence is sparse: the bundle names malicious intent, affected package, CWE, and npm unpublishing, but provides no CVSS, exploit telemetry, indicators, or detailed remediation. Do not infer affected legitimate D3 packages without separate evidence.

Mitigation direction

  • Remove d3.js from manifests, lockfiles, caches, and build images.
  • Check npm or vendor guidance before selecting any replacement package.
  • Rotate secrets that were available where the package may have run.
  • Rebuild affected artifacts from clean dependency sources.
  • Review CI and deployment environments for exposed environment variables.

Validation and detection

  • Search manifests, lockfiles, SBOMs, and dependency reports for d3.js.
  • Review historical CI logs and artifact build records for prior installs.
  • Identify systems where the module could access environment variables.
  • Confirm affected secrets were rotated after last possible exposure.
  • Verify current builds no longer resolve or cache the package.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-506: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2017-16044 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS and timeline data

No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
HackerOned3.js node moduleAll versionsListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-506 · source CWE mapping

Embedded Malicious Code

Embedded Malicious Code represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.