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CVE Record

CVE-2017-14930: Memory leak in decode_line_info in dwarf2.c in the Binary File Descriptor (BFD) library (aka libbfd), as di...

Memory leak in decode_line_info in dwarf2.c in the Binary File Descriptor (BFD) library (aka libbfd), as distributed in GNU Binutils 2.29, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via a crafted ELF file.

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This CVE describes a memory leak in GNU Binutils libbfd when processing crafted ELF files. If an exposed workflow analyzes attacker-supplied binaries, it may consume excessive memory and fail. The available sources do not provide CVSS scoring or evidence of active exploitation.

Executive priority

Treat this as a targeted denial-of-service risk for systems that analyze untrusted binaries. Prioritize remediation where ELF parsing is automated, exposed to uploads, or part of critical build and security operations.

Technical view

The issue is in decode_line_info in dwarf2.c within the Binary File Descriptor library, as distributed with GNU Binutils 2.29. A crafted ELF file can trigger memory consumption, resulting in denial of service. The source bundle names no broader affected version range or specific fixed release.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely in developer, build, reverse-engineering, scanning, or security-analysis systems that process untrusted ELF files using affected GNU Binutils/libbfd components. Internet-facing exposure is not established by the provided sources.

Exploitation context

The CVE states that remote attackers can cause denial of service using a crafted ELF file. The bundle marks KEV false and provides no cited evidence of active exploitation, public weaponization, or exploitation in the wild.

Researcher notes

Evidence is sparse: the provided record names GNU Binutils 2.29/libbfd and one Sourceware bug reference, but no CVSS, CWE, full affected range, or fixed version. Do not assume broader impact without vendor or distribution confirmation.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory systems using GNU Binutils 2.29 or libbfd-based ELF parsing.
  • Check Sourceware and OS vendor guidance for CVE-2017-14930 fixes.
  • Apply vendor-provided binutils/libbfd updates where available.
  • Process untrusted ELF files in resource-limited, isolated environments.
  • Avoid routing arbitrary uploaded ELF files into affected tooling.

Validation and detection

  • Identify services and jobs that parse ELF files with binutils/libbfd.
  • Confirm installed binutils versions on build and analysis hosts.
  • Review package changelogs for CVE-2017-14930 or Sourceware bug 22191.
  • Check whether untrusted binaries can reach automated analysis pipelines.
  • Verify memory limits exist around file-processing workers.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

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CVE-2017-14930 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS and timeline data

No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.