Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
NASM 2.14rc0 has memory safety flaws that can crash the assembler and may allow code execution when it processes malicious assembly input. This matters most where NASM runs automatically in build systems, CI, packaging pipelines, or developer workstations that handle untrusted source code.
Executive priority
Treat this as a high-priority build-chain issue, not a typical perimeter exposure. Patch systems that compile code first, because compromise there can affect produced software and downstream deployments.
Technical view
The CVE describes multiple heap use-after-free conditions in nasm. Memory allocated in token() is freed through detoken(), called by pp_getline(), then reused later. Reported outcomes include allocator list corruption, double free or corruption in delete_Token(), and an out-of-bounds write in detoken().
Likely exposure
Exposure is most likely on systems running NASM 2.14rc0 or vulnerable distribution packages, especially build hosts and CI images. Internet-facing exposure is unlikely unless a service accepts assembly input and invokes NASM server-side.
Exploitation context
The provided sources do not show known active exploitation, and this CVE is not marked KEV. The vulnerability requires NASM to process crafted input; the source description says it has high potential for remote code execution, but exploit availability is not established here.
Researcher notes
Evidence is strongest for NASM 2.14rc0 and distribution advisories. The source bundle does not include CVSS, CWE mapping, exact fixed versions, or confirmed exploitation. Avoid expanding affected scope beyond NASM and vendor-documented packages.
Mitigation direction
- Inventory developer systems, build hosts, and CI images for NASM 2.14rc0.
- Apply NASM security updates from Ubuntu, Gentoo, or the relevant package vendor.
- Avoid processing untrusted assembly files with vulnerable NASM until patched.
- Rebuild toolchain containers and build images from patched bases.
- Check vendor advisories for fixed package versions in each supported environment.
Validation and detection
- Confirm installed NASM versions on endpoints, build servers, and containers.
- Compare package versions against Ubuntu, Gentoo, or local distribution advisories.
- Review CI jobs for workflows that assemble third-party or user-supplied code.
- Verify patched images are used by build pipelines after remediation.
Public sources used
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
Execution behavior lookup
The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupCredential and access behavior lookup
The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupCVE-2017-10686 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- Unknown
- CVSS
- Not scored
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
CVSS and timeline data
No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- USN-3694-1CVE reference · vendor-advisory, x_refsource_UBUNTU
- https://bugzilla.nasm.us/show_bug.cgi?id=3392414CVE reference · x_refsource_MISC
- GLSA-201903-19CVE reference · vendor-advisory, x_refsource_GENTOO
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
