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CVE Record

CVE-2017-0263: The kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Window...

The kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703, and Windows Server 2016 allow local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, aka "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability."

HighCVSS 7.8Known exploitedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2017-0263 is a Windows kernel privilege-escalation flaw. An attacker who can already run code locally could use a crafted application to gain higher privileges. Because CISA lists it in KEV, this is not theoretical; organizations should treat exposed legacy Windows systems as urgent patch candidates.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation within the same cycle as other known exploited vulnerabilities. The flaw is local, so it is usually a second-stage risk, but it can materially increase business impact after phishing, malware execution, or initial endpoint compromise.

Technical view

The issue affects Windows kernel-mode drivers, described by Microsoft as a Win32k Elevation of Privilege vulnerability. The source bundle maps it to CWE-416 and CVSS 7.8: local attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Likely exposure is legacy or unpatched Windows systems, including Windows Server 2008, Windows 7, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012, early Windows 10 releases through 1703, Windows RT 8.1, and Windows Server 2016 as listed in the source bundle.

Exploitation context

CISA KEV confirms known exploitation. Exploit-DB is also listed as a public exploit reference, but the provided sources do not establish current exploitation volume, specific threat actors, or campaign details. The vulnerability requires local code execution before privilege escalation.

Researcher notes

Focus validation on affected OS build and patch state. The provided evidence supports local privilege escalation through a crafted application, CWE-416, and known exploitation via KEV. It does not provide safe indicators, exploit mechanics, or environment-specific compensating controls.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply the applicable Microsoft security update from the MSRC advisory.
  • Prioritize KEV remediation on legacy Windows endpoints and servers.
  • Remove or isolate unsupported Windows versions where patching is unavailable.
  • Restrict local code execution paths for low-privileged users.
  • Check Microsoft guidance for version-specific update applicability.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Windows versions against the affected product list.
  • Verify installed Microsoft updates for CVE-2017-0263 or the relevant security rollup.
  • Confirm unsupported systems are isolated, upgraded, or retired.
  • Review EDR alerts for unusual local privilege escalation behavior.
  • Document remediation status for KEV tracking and audit evidence.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-416: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2017-0263 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
Yes
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
5Source links

CISA KEV status

Status
Known exploited
Source
CISA / ADP
Date added
Not provided

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2017-0263Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Microsoft CorporationMicrosoft WindowsMicrosoft Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703, and Windows Server 2016Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-416 · source CWE mapping

Use After Free

Use After Free represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.