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CVE Record

CVE-2016-10531: marked is an application that is meant to parse and compile markdown.

marked is an application that is meant to parse and compile markdown. Due to the way that marked 0.3.5 and earlier parses input, specifically HTML entities, it's possible to bypass marked's content injection protection (`sanitize: true`) to inject a `javascript:` URL. This flaw exists because `&#xNNanything;` gets parsed to what it could and leaves the rest behind, resulting in just `anything;` being left.

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Older marked versions can let malicious markdown become a browser-executed link despite sanitize protection. Business impact depends on whether your site accepts untrusted markdown and shows the rendered output to users. The source bundle provides no CVSS score or active exploitation evidence.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation for public or multi-user systems that render user content. For internal-only, trusted-content use, urgency is lower but dependency cleanup is still warranted because the affected library version is very old.

Technical view

CVE-2016-10531 affects marked node module versions 0.3.5 and earlier. The parser's handling of HTML entities could bypass sanitize: true content-injection protection and allow a javascript: URL. The weakness is classified as CWE-79, cross-site scripting.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely in Node.js applications that use marked <=0.3.5 to render user-supplied markdown into browser-visible HTML, especially where teams relied on sanitize: true as the only XSS control.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show KEV listing or active exploitation. The issue is plausible wherever attacker-controlled markdown is rendered for other users, but the bundle does not prove real-world exploitation or affected deployments.

Researcher notes

Evidence is strong for the affected component and vulnerability class, but incomplete for severity scoring, exploit prevalence, and exact patched release in this bundle. Validate dependency version, trust boundary, rendering context, and compensating sanitization.

Mitigation direction

  • Move off marked versions 0.3.5 and earlier.
  • Check marked vendor guidance and PR 592 before choosing the target version.
  • Do not rely on sanitize: true alone for untrusted markdown.
  • Apply contextual output sanitization in the rendering layer.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory package manifests and lockfiles for marked <=0.3.5.
  • Search application code for marked usage with sanitize: true.
  • Trace whether untrusted markdown reaches browser-rendered HTML.
  • Confirm upgraded dependency behavior in unit and regression tests.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-79: User-session and phishing behavior lookup

Client-side and session-facing weaknesses should be reviewed alongside initial-access and user-execution behaviors. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2016-10531 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
4Source links

CVSS and timeline data

No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
HackerOnemarked node module<=0.3.5Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-79 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.