Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
This CVE affects tough-cookie, a Node.js cookie parsing library. Version 2.2.2 can consume excessive processing time while parsing a client-supplied Cookie header, causing denial of service. The bundle says the issue was fixed in version 2.3.0.
Executive priority
Treat this as an availability risk, not confirmed data theft or code execution. Prioritize remediation for public-facing Node.js services or vendor appliances using the affected dependency, especially where downtime would disrupt customer access or operations.
Technical view
CVE-2016-1000232 is a regular expression parsing issue in tough-cookie 2.2.2 during HTTP Cookie header parsing. A specially crafted custom Cookie header can trigger denial of service. Sources identify the fix as tough-cookie 2.3.0; no CVSS, CWE, or complete product matrix is provided.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most likely in Node.js applications or vendor products that bundle tough-cookie 2.2.2 and parse untrusted HTTP Cookie headers. Public web services are the main concern because clients can supply Cookie headers directly.
Exploitation context
The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited evidence of active exploitation. It describes exploitability through a custom HTTP header passed by a client, with impact limited to denial of service based on the provided evidence.
Researcher notes
Evidence is concise but consistent: affected version 2.2.2, vulnerable surface is HTTP Cookie header parsing, impact is denial of service, and fix is 2.3.0. The bundle lacks CVSS, CWE, proof of exploitation, and a full affected-product inventory.
Mitigation direction
- Upgrade tough-cookie from 2.2.2 to 2.3.0 or later.
- Apply vendor fixes for bundled products such as IBM or Red Hat packages where applicable.
- Inventory dependency trees and SBOMs for transitive tough-cookie 2.2.2 usage.
- Prioritize internet-facing services that parse client Cookie headers.
- Review vendor advisories before choosing compensating controls.
Validation and detection
- Check application manifests, lockfiles, and SBOMs for tough-cookie 2.2.2.
- Confirm deployed artifacts resolve tough-cookie to 2.3.0 or later.
- Review vendor advisory status for IBM API Connect and Red Hat packages.
- Identify public routes that process untrusted Cookie headers.
- Monitor affected services for abnormal CPU saturation or request handling delays.
Public sources used
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
CVE-2016-1000232 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- Unknown
- CVSS
- Not scored
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
CVSS and timeline data
No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- RHSA-2016:2101CVE reference · vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- https://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt/ibm-security-bulletin-ibm-api-connect-is-affected-by-node-js-tough-cookie-module-vulnerability-to-a-denial-of-service-cve-2016-1000232/CVE reference · x_refsource_CONFIRM
- RHSA-2017:2912CVE reference · vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- https://www.npmjs.com/advisories/130CVE reference · x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/salesforce/tough-cookie/commit/615627206357d997d5e6ff9da158997de05235aeCVE reference · x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2016-1000232CVE reference · x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/salesforce/tough-cookie/commit/e4fc2e0f9ee1b7a818d68f0ac7ea696f377b1534CVE reference · x_refsource_CONFIRM
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
