Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
Rails applications using the OmniAuth Ruby gem could let an attacker connect a secondary login account to a victim account without the victim intending it. That secondary account may then be able to sign in as the primary account. This is an account takeover risk, not just a nuisance login issue.
Executive priority
Treat this as high priority where OmniAuth supports customer or employee login. The business impact is potential unauthorized access through account linking, especially in externally reachable Rails applications.
Technical view
CVE-2015-9284 is a CWE-352 CSRF flaw in OmniAuth's request phase when used with Ruby on Rails. The CVE text names OmniAuth 1.9.1 and earlier, while the affected record also says all versions, so version scope should be confirmed against vendor guidance.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most likely in Rails applications that use OmniAuth for third-party authentication or account linking, especially older integrations following the vulnerable request-phase behavior.
Exploitation context
The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation evidence. Public references describe the issue and remediation discussions, but no exploit status is provided here.
Researcher notes
The record provides no CVSS score. The key ambiguity is affected-version scope: the narrative states OmniAuth 1.9.1 and earlier, but the affected array says all versions. Validate against OmniAuth's resolution page and related pull requests.
Mitigation direction
- Inventory Rails applications using OmniAuth for authentication or account linking.
- Check installed OmniAuth versions and integration patterns against vendor CVE guidance.
- Apply OmniAuth's published CVE-2015-9284 resolution guidance.
- Review account-linking flows for missing user intent checks and CSRF protections.
- Prioritize remediation for internet-facing applications with social login enabled.
Validation and detection
- Confirm whether any Rails app uses OmniAuth 1.9.1 or earlier.
- Verify authentication request flows require intentional user action.
- Check whether account linking can occur without visible user confirmation.
- Review tests for CSRF coverage on authentication and account-connection routes.
- Confirm remediation against OmniAuth's CVE resolution documentation.
Public sources used
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
CWE-352: User-session and phishing behavior lookup
Client-side and session-facing weaknesses should be reviewed alongside initial-access and user-execution behaviors. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupCVE-2015-9284 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- Unknown
- CVSS
- Not scored
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
CVSS and timeline data
No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- https://github.com/omniauth/omniauth/pull/809CVE reference · x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/omniauth/omniauth-rails/pull/1CVE reference · x_refsource_MISC
- [oss-security] 20150526 CVE Request: CSRF vulnerability in OmniAuth request phaseCVE reference · mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
- https://github.com/omniauth/omniauth/wiki/Resolving-CVE-2015-9284CVE reference · x_refsource_MISC
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.
