Security readout for executives and security teams
CVE-2014-3478 is a crash risk in file type detection. A specially crafted Pascal string can trigger a buffer overflow in libmagic/file, including PHP Fileinfo in older PHP releases. The known impact is denial of service, not data theft or code execution in the provided sources. Exposure is most likely where applications process untrusted uploaded files, attachments, or remote content through PHP Fileinfo or libmagic-based type detection using affected versions. Treat as a routine patching priority unless the service heavily processes untrusted files. The business risk is service interruption, especially for upload-heavy public applications. Mitigation focus: Upgrade file/libmagic to 5.19 or later where applicable.; Upgrade PHP to 5.4.30, 5.5.14, or a supported vendor-fixed release.; Apply OS vendor security updates from Debian, Red Hat, Apple, Oracle, HP, or SUSE as relevant..
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
CWE-119: Exact CWE lookup
Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupCVE-2014-3478 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- Medium
- CVSS
- 6.5 (3.1)
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
CVSS vector scores
1 official scoreWe collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H2.83.6Primary CVE scoreVulnerability scoring details
Base CVSS 3.1 score
6.5MediumVector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- https://support.apple.com/HT204659CVE reference · x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/file/file/commit/27a14bc7ba285a0a5ebfdb55e54001aa11932b08CVE reference · x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=67410CVE reference · x_refsource_CONFIRM
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.