An unauthenticated SQL injection vulnerability exists in Pandora FMS version 5.0 SP2 and earlier. The mobile/index.php endpoint fails to properly sanitize user input in the loginhash_data parameter, allowing attackers to extract administrator credentials or active session tokens via crafted requests. This occurs because input is directly concatenated into an SQL query without adequate validation, enabling SQL injection. After authentication is bypassed, a second vulnerability in the File Manager component permits arbitrary PHP file uploads. The file upload functionality does not enforce MIME-type or file extension restrictions, allowing authenticated users to upload web shells into a publicly accessible directory and achieve remote code execution.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
Pandora FMS 5.0 SP2 and earlier reportedly allows unauthenticated attackers to steal administrator access through SQL injection, then upload PHP code through File Manager to run commands on the server. This is a full compromise risk for exposed legacy Pandora FMS installations.
Executive priority
Treat exposed legacy Pandora FMS as urgent. The issue combines unauthenticated database access with authenticated code execution, which can compromise monitoring infrastructure and the systems it can reach.
Technical view
The reported chain starts at mobile/index.php, where loginhash_data is concatenated into SQL without adequate validation. Extracted admin credentials or sessions can enable authenticated access to File Manager, which reportedly permits unrestricted PHP upload into a web-accessible path, leading to remote code execution.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most likely in legacy Pandora FMS deployments at version 5.0 SP2 or earlier, especially if the web console or mobile endpoint is reachable from untrusted networks.
Exploitation context
Public exploit references exist, including Exploit-DB and a Metasploit module. The provided bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited evidence of active exploitation in the wild.
Researcher notes
The source bundle has inconsistent affected metadata, listing version “0” and defaultStatus “unaffected,” while the description and advisories identify 5.0 SP2 and earlier. Validate against vendor records before broad asset conclusions.
Mitigation direction
Inventory Pandora FMS instances and confirm exact versions.
Review vendor 5.0 SP3 guidance and upgrade path with Artica/Pandora FMS.
Restrict external access to Pandora FMS web and mobile endpoints.
Disable or tightly gate File Manager where operationally feasible.
Rotate Pandora FMS admin credentials and invalidate sessions if exposure is suspected.
Validation and detection
Confirm whether Pandora FMS is version 5.0 SP2 or earlier.
Check whether mobile/index.php is reachable from untrusted networks.
Review web logs for abnormal loginhash_data activity.
Review upload directories for unexpected PHP files.
Verify remediation against vendor guidance, not only version strings.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
cwe · medium confidence lookup
CWE-798: Credential and account abuse lookup
Authentication and credential weaknesses can make valid-account abuse and credential telemetry useful review starting points. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
Injection into data stores can inform collection, data access, and exfiltration detection reviews. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.
The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.
The CVE wording references database injection or access, so collection and exfiltration review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.
The CVE wording references file access or upload behavior, so file telemetry and web shell review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
6Source links
SSVC decision data
CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: total
CVSS vector scores
1 official score
We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.