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CVE Record

CVE-2013-10050: D-Link Devices tools_vct.xgi Unauthenticated RCE

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in multiple D-Link routers—confirmed on DIR-300 rev A (v1.05) and DIR-615 rev D (v4.13)—via the authenticated tools_vct.xgi CGI endpoint. The web interface fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input in the pingIp parameter, allowing attackers with valid credentials to inject arbitrary shell commands. Exploitation enables full device compromise, including spawning a telnet daemon and establishing a root shell. The vulnerability is present in firmware versions that expose tools_vct.xgi and use the Mathopd/1.5p6 web server. No vendor patch is available, and affected models are end-of-life.

HighCVSS 8.7Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Legacy D-Link DIR-300 rev A and DIR-615 rev D routers can be fully compromised through command injection in the web management ping feature. Sources describe valid credentials required, despite the title/advisory wording saying unauthenticated. No vendor patch is identified and affected models are end-of-life, so response should focus on identifying and replacing exposed legacy devices.

Executive priority

Prioritize discovery and replacement where these routers support business connectivity or remote sites. Because there is no patch identified and public exploit material exists, compensating controls are temporary. Internet-exposed or shared-credential devices should be treated as urgent remediation candidates.

Technical view

CWE-78 OS command injection affects tools_vct.xgi via the pingIp parameter on firmware exposing Mathopd/1.5p6, confirmed on DIR-300 rev A v1.05 and DIR-615 rev D v4.13. CVSS v4.0 is 8.7 with network access, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, and high device confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely in small-office, branch, home-office, or unmanaged network environments still running legacy D-Link DIR-300 rev A or DIR-615 rev D devices. Internet-facing management interfaces materially increase risk. The provided affected version data is limited and should be validated against actual firmware and model inventory.

Exploitation context

The bundle cites public exploit references and a Metasploit module, indicating mature public knowledge. It does not cite CISA KEV listing or confirmed active exploitation. The source bundle is internally inconsistent on authentication, so treat exposure requiring credentials as the better-supported detail unless vendor records prove otherwise.

Researcher notes

Key uncertainty: the title and VulnCheck-style wording say unauthenticated RCE, while the description, CVSS PR:L, and endpoint context indicate authenticated exploitation. Do not broaden affected products beyond DIR-300 rev A and DIR-615 rev D without additional evidence. Public exploit references should be used only for defensive validation planning.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify and replace affected end-of-life D-Link routers.
  • Remove web management interfaces from internet exposure.
  • Restrict administration to trusted management networks only.
  • Review D-Link guidance; no vendor patch is identified in the bundle.
  • Rotate device credentials and audit configuration after suspected exposure.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory D-Link router models and hardware revisions.
  • Check firmware versions against DIR-300 rev A v1.05 and DIR-615 rev D v4.13.
  • Confirm whether tools_vct.xgi is present on management interfaces.
  • Identify devices exposing Mathopd/1.5p6 web management.
  • Review logs or configuration for unexpected administrative changes.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
8

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-78: Command execution behavior lookup

Command injection weaknesses can lead defenders to review execution techniques and command interpreter telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2013-10050 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.7 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
7Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: pocAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.7CVSS 4.0HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NVulnCheck

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

8.7High
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2013-10050Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
D-LinkDIR-300 rev A0unaffected
D-LinkDIR-615 rev D0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-78 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.