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CVE Record

CVE-2012-3372: The default configuration of Cyberoam UTM appliances uses the same Certification Authority certificate and...

The default configuration of Cyberoam UTM appliances uses the same Certification Authority certificate and same private key across different customers' installations, which makes it easier for man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof SSL servers by leveraging the presence of the Cyberoam_SSL_CA certificate in a list of trusted root certification authorities. NOTE: the vendor disputes the significance of this issue because the appliance "does not allow import or export of the foresaid private key.

HighCVSS 7.4Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysis

Security readout for executives and security teams

Cyberoam UTM appliances reportedly shipped with the same trusted SSL inspection CA certificate and private key across customer installations. If that CA is trusted on user devices, attackers could more easily impersonate SSL/TLS websites. The vendor disputed the practical significance, saying the appliance does not allow importing or exporting that private key. Most relevant to organizations that deployed Cyberoam UTM appliances with SSL inspection and installed or trusted the Cyberoam_SSL_CA certificate on endpoints. Exposure is unclear for deployments without SSL bridging, without endpoint trust distribution, or on later vendor-updated configurations not described in the provided bundle. Treat as high priority for any environment still using legacy Cyberoam SSL inspection. The main business risk is loss of trust in encrypted browsing inside inspected networks. If Cyberoam is no longer deployed and its root certificate is absent from endpoints, urgency drops substantially. Mitigation focus: Check current vendor guidance for affected Cyberoam UTM versions and configuration changes.; Inventory endpoints that trust Cyberoam_SSL_CA or legacy Cyberoam inspection roots.; Review whether SSL inspection remains required for affected networks..

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Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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CVE-2012-3372 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.4 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.4CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N2.25.2Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.4High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2012-3372Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

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