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CVE Record

CVE-2011-4973: Authentication bypass vulnerability in mod_nss 1.0.8 allows remote attackers to assume the identity of a va...

Authentication bypass vulnerability in mod_nss 1.0.8 allows remote attackers to assume the identity of a valid user by using their certificate and entering 'password' as the password.

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This CVE describes an authentication bypass in mod_nss 1.0.8. A remote party with another user's certificate could be treated as that user if the vulnerable authentication flow accepted a fixed password value. For affected legacy services, this undermines certificate-based identity controls.

Executive priority

Prioritize if certificate-based authentication protects sensitive applications or administrative access. The vulnerability is old, but successful abuse would directly compromise trust in user identity.

Technical view

The provided CVE record identifies mod_nss 1.0.8 as vulnerable to authentication bypass. The issue concerns certificate-based authentication and password handling, allowing identity assumption under the described conditions. The bundle does not provide CVSS, CWE, affected CPEs, or a named fixed version.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely in legacy Apache deployments using mod_nss 1.0.8 for client-certificate authentication. The source bundle does not identify broader affected products or package ranges.

Exploitation context

The CVE describes remote abuse, but the provided sources do not show active exploitation, public weaponization, or KEV listing. Treat exploit status as unconfirmed from this bundle.

Researcher notes

Evidence is sparse. The core behavior and version come from the CVE description and linked Red Hat references, but severity scoring, complete affected ranges, and remediation details are absent from the bundle.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory systems using mod_nss, especially version 1.0.8.
  • Check Red Hat and mod_nss vendor guidance for fixed versions or mitigations.
  • Retire or isolate legacy services that depend on vulnerable mod_nss authentication.
  • Review certificate-authenticated applications for compensating access controls.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether Apache hosts load mod_nss.
  • Identify installed mod_nss package versions on relevant systems.
  • Review authentication configuration for client-certificate login paths.
  • Check logs for unusual certificate-authenticated account access.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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description · low confidence lookup

Credential and access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2011-4973 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS and timeline data

No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.