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CVE Record

CVE-2011-4190: Missing verification of host key for kdump server

The kdump implementation is missing the host key verification in the kdump and mkdumprd OpenSSH integration of kdump prior to version 2012-01-20. This is similar to CVE-2011-3588, but different in that the kdump implementation is specific to SUSE. A remote malicious kdump server could use this flaw to impersonate the correct kdump server to obtain security sensitive information (kdump core files).

MediumCVSS 5.9Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This flaw affects SUSE kdump when it sends crash dump data to a remote server over OpenSSH without properly verifying the server’s host key. A malicious remote kdump server could impersonate the legitimate target and receive sensitive core dump files, which may contain secrets, memory contents, and operational data.

Executive priority

Treat this as a targeted confidentiality risk for legacy SUSE crash dump workflows, not a broad internet emergency. Prioritize systems that collect remote crash dumps from sensitive servers, because core files can expose credentials, keys, memory contents, and incident data.

Technical view

CVE-2011-4190 is a SUSE-specific kdump/mkdumprd OpenSSH integration weakness before version 2012-01-20. Missing host key verification allows server impersonation in the dump transfer path. The CVSS 3.0 score is 5.9, driven by network reachability, high attack complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, and high confidentiality impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on older SUSE systems using kdump with remote crash dump collection over OpenSSH. Systems not using remote kdump transfer are less likely to be affected. The source bundle does not provide precise SUSE product releases, package build numbers, or configuration prevalence.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not indicate active exploitation, and KEV status is false. Practical exploitation depends on the attacker being able to impersonate or present as the configured kdump server during crash dump transfer, which explains the high attack complexity rating.

Researcher notes

The record links this issue to CVE-2011-3588 conceptually but states the implementation is SUSE-specific. Evidence is limited to the CVE description, SUSE advisory reference, and SUSE Bugzilla link. No public source in the bundle confirms exploitation or detailed affected release matrices.

Mitigation direction

  • Review SUSE guidance for CVE-2011-4190 and applicable package updates.
  • Update kdump to a fixed version, including 2012-01-20 or later where applicable.
  • Identify and restrict remote kdump transfer paths until fixed.
  • Confirm OpenSSH host key verification is enforced for kdump targets.
  • Protect stored crash dumps as sensitive data.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory SUSE hosts running kdump or mkdumprd.
  • Check whether kdump sends crash dumps to remote OpenSSH servers.
  • Verify installed kdump versions against SUSE advisory guidance.
  • Confirm the configured kdump server host key is validated.
  • Review crash dump handling for sensitive data exposure.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-306: Credential and account abuse lookup

Authentication and credential weaknesses can make valid-account abuse and credential telemetry useful review starting points. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2011-4190 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.9 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.9CVSS 3.0MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N2.23.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

5.9Medium
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2011-4190Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
SUSEkdumpunspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-306 · source CWE mapping

Missing Authentication for Critical Function

Missing Authentication for Critical Function represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.